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Please clarify what calculations you have identified as being incorrect for the Mortgage Interest deduction.
This is a long-standing issue with Turbo Tax. One that I have tried numerous times to notify Turbo Tax about. I have described the problem over and over again to Turbo Tax tax experts, CPAs and even the Turbo Tax Community (last year). When I do explain the issue well enough, they agree there is an issue and tell me they will report it but nothing happens and no way to follow up with the same person. I have to start over again. If I am wrong about, I would appreciate an explanation why. With that said, here goes...
Turbo Tax does not divide the average of the acquisition portion of my mixed-use mortgage balance by the average total mortgage balance to figure the percentage of my total interest that I can deduct on schedule A. This is required for mixed-use mortgages and/or when the mortgages are limited to $750,00 / $1,000,000. Instead, Turbo Tax divides the year-end acquisition debt by the year-end total debt. In addition, Turbo Tax does not round the percentage to three decimal places as required by Pub 936.
PatriciaV - Did you get a chance to view the reply I sent about a week ago?
Yes, due to the complexity of some mortgage interest limit calculations, TurboTax directs you to compute the averages yourself in some cases. These are listed in the On Demand help during the follow-up questions on mortgage interest:
What mortgage situations are not fully supported in TurboTax?
TurboTax reflects the correct calculation for the mortgage interest in almost all circumstances. There are some uncommon situations where TurboTax does not gather enough information to fully calculate the deductible interest without some additional steps on your part. Examples of these are as follows:
These calculations are found in IRS Pub 936 Part II, Limits on Home Mortgage Interest Deduction in the instructions for Table 1. If you find you are unable to complete these calculations yourself, we recommend you contact a local tax professional who can assist with your specific tax situation.
The issue I am trying to report has nothing to do with the balance limitations of $1,000,000 or $750,000 stated in Pub 936. Table 1 in Pub 936 is used to apply these limitations (Part I) and calculate the percentage of total interest paid that can be deducted (Part II). The percentage is calculated by dividing the average acquisition debt by the average total debt.
Turbo Tax does not use the average balances to calculate the percentage of total interest to deduct. Instead, Turbo Tax is using the end-of year balances and apparently not rounding the percentage to three decimal places called out in step 14 of Table 1.
Turbo Tax (online) does not provide an option to enter the average balances or deductible interest manually this year. It did last year but had it's own collection of software bugs.
Please don't rely on information from Turbo Tax documentation on what the program is suppose to do. Look into what the program is actually doing. Below are calculation examples from my return.
Mortgage Balance: 309,110.03 (Dec 31) - 302,581.52 (Jan 1)
Acquisition Balance: 183,116.82 (Dec 31) - 183,116.82 (Jan 1)
First (Dec 31) & Last (Jan 1) Average: 183,116.82 / 305,845.78 = .59872273 = 59.9%
Ending Balances: 183,116.82 / 302,581.52 = .60518177 = 60.5% (Turbo Tax uses 60.518177%)
Technically, the first & last average method does not apply for Mixed-Use mortgages. The average of 12 months must be used (Pub 936 p. 12 top of 3rd column).
If your deduction is limited, TurboTax will provide a box for you to enter the interest amount you calculated. This is found AFTER the mortgage entry section (click Done under the list of mortgages you entered).
As mentioned above, some situations require additional calculations that are not supported in the software. The direct entry box is provided if you find yourself in this situation.
If you're not presented with this option in TurboTax Online, you will need to complete your return using TurboTax for Desktop and access the relevant worksheet(s) using Forms Mode (see How do I switch from TurboTax Online to the TurboTax software?).
This is not a special situation. It is a serious miscalculation of the Turbo Tax software. One that should be a simple fix with the information already entered and yet is completely ignored by Turbo Tax. Table 1 of Pub 936 requires the average balances be used to figure the acquisition debt limitations for 1) Balances in excess of $1,000,000 or $750,000 and 2) mixed used mortgages consisting of acquisition and non-acquisition debt (equity debt in Pub 936). The only mortgage situation that doesn't require Table 1 is one that consists entirely of acquisition or grandfathered debt and the balance is below the limitations at all times during the year.
Again, Turbo Tax uses the ending balances instead of the average balances to calculate the percentage of interest to deduct on 1040 Schedule A. There is no situation in Pub 936 that allows this and no reasonable explanation for why Turbo Tax does it this way. I am convinced it is a software bug.
I went back into my return on Turbo Tax (Online) to look for the option to enter my own values and did not see the one that you described. However, on the page for entering Form 1098, the little help button next to box 1 explains that all interest is not deductible and suggests the user calculate the amount that is deducible in Box 1 and enter an explanation for entering a value that differs from the Form 1098 value. This is unacceptable and it doesn't work. Turbo Tax uses the value entered as the total interest paid in it's calculations that are already incorrect. The help message is misleading and produces erroneous results.
By switching to the download version of Turbo Tax, you are suggesting I pay for a product that I have already paid for online to manually manipulate faulty Turbo Tax calculations in the worksheets. Seriously?
If you would like to switch to the desktop, please contact Customer Support so you can speak with a TurboTax representative who can assist you to avoid paying twice.
I have this exact same issue, which I'm assuming is fairly common, yet Turbotax seems to be completely clueless about it and your software clearly has bugs. I could never quite recalculate the mortgage interest deduction that Turbotax came up with in past years, but it was close enough to my own calculation (within $100) that I just let it go and filed with the Turbotax numbers. This year (2024 tax year) it is off a SIGNIFICANT amount. In fact, it's calculating an interest deduction that is HIGHER than the total interest paid per my Form 1098, when in fact I did a cash out refi a few years back and only ~83% of my interest should be deductible for 2024 (i.e. the deduction should obviously be LOWER than what's on Form 1098). This isn't just a rounding difference and would probably trigger an audit if my mortgage interest deduction starts INCREASING vs. previous years while my debt balance is decreasing from year to year. Interestingly, it is off by the total amount of points I paid when I refinanced 4 years ago, even though I'm amortizing that over 30 years and it's just a small deduction each year. Why did you suddenly add that full amount to my interest deduction 4 years later? It is just carrying forward the historical points information (I'm not populating that anew) for amortization purposes and I'd be doubling up the deductions to take the full amount again on top of the previously amortized portion. So I don't want to delete the points information as it's valid and necessary.
I just spent over an hour on the phone with a rep who did understand my issue and tried her best but is not able to override/correct the wrong interest amount on my Schedule A. She also suggested the desktop version but why should I have to pay for another copy of Turbotax PLUS enter everything again from scratch and then also have to import all of my history from the online version? That's ridiculous! The rep alternately suggested I upgrade to have Turbotax prepare my return. Also ridiculous since I'm a CPA and know how to prepare the **bleep** thing. Maybe if the service were free given all the time I've wasted on this already. I was all ready to file until I noticed this error and now I'm just screwed. Get it together, Turbotax!
How can I reach someone in management who can actually fix this for me??
The issue you are experiencing is not the same one I was complaining about for the 2021 and 2022 tax years. They have made some improvements in calculating the average balances since then. At first I thought maybe you checked the wrong box when entering your points or made some other entry error. But then I realized that what you are describing is so weird, it has to be a bug. If you contact customer support, they will provide you a copy of the desktop version at no expense and importing your return from the online version is straight forward.
Let's try a several pronged attack on the problem. First, try to get the online working properly.
A full or corrupted cache can cause problems in TurboTax, so sometimes you need to clear your cache (that is, remove these temporary files).
For stuck information follow these steps:
Second- if it is still not working, you have the option to switch to desktop. If you have already paid for the online version, contact support again and ask for the free download. If you haven't paid, you can easily switch, see How do I switch from TurboTax Online to the TurboTax software?
Third - if the downloaded version is also giving you trouble, then you can switch to Forms mode and override the mortgage interest entry.
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