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Form 1098-T provides information about educational expenses that may qualify the student—or the student's parents or guardian, if the student is still a dependent—for education-related tax credits.
The amount that you are eligible to use to reduce your taxes is the amount paid for tuition and fees, minus the amount of scholarships you received. You can only receive a deduction or credit for the amount of expenses that you paid out of pocket.
If the amount in Box 5 (your scholarships) is GREATER THAN the amount in Box 1 (or Box 2, whichever is filled out on your 1098-T), then you cannot use any expenses to reduce your tax bill.
You must report the excess as taxable income on the federal tax return for the person issued the 1098-T.
If the amount in box 5 is LESS THAN the amount in Box 1 (or Box 2, whichever is filled in on your 1098-T), then the difference is the amount that was paid out of pocket and that can be reported on your tax return to reduce your taxes.
Here's how to enter your 1098-T in TurboTax:
Some important tips about entering this form:
Click here for "Guide to Tax Form 1098-T Tuition Statement"
I have the situation where the amount in box 5, which is zero, is LESS THAN the amount in Box 1 on the 1098-T, then the difference is the amount that was paid out of pocket and that can be reported on your tax return to reduce your taxes. However, there is no way to report this amount paid out of pocket on the tax return because we still don't qualify not sure why. I'm trying to understand, we send our daughter to the uni and we end up paying a huge tax bill.
Your income may be too high to qualify for the tuition credit.
There are several reasons why you may not be able to deduct your daughter’s tuition:
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