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Level 2
June 6, 2019
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One dependant made under 2000 can I file still?

  • June 6, 2019
  • 11 replies
  • 83 views
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    Best answer by DoninGA

    Just because a dependent has income does not necessarily mean that you cannot claim them as a dependent on your tax return.  If you do claim someone as a dependent on your tax return and they are filing a tax return then they must indicate on their tax return that they can be claimed as a dependent on someone else's return.

    If the dependent is your child under the age of 19 or a full time student under the age of 24 then you can claim them as a dependent under the Qualifying Child rules, provided that they meet all the requirements under the rules.

    To be a Qualifying Child -

    1. The child must be your son, daughter, stepchild, foster child, brother, sister, half brother, half sister, stepbrother, stepsister, or a descendant of any of them.

    2. The child must be (a) under age 19 at the end of the year, (b) under age 24 at the end of the year and a full-time student or (c) any age and permanently and totally disabled.

    3. The child must have lived with you for more than half of the year. Temporary absences while away at college are considered living with you.

    4. The child must not have provided more than half of his or her own support for the year.

    5. If the child meets the rules to be a qualifying child of more than one person, you must be the person entitled to claim the child as a qualifying child. 

    6. The child must be a U.S. citizen or U.S., Canada or Mexico resident for some portion of the year.

    7. The child must be younger than you unless disabled.

    Otherwise you can claim someone as a dependent under the Qualifying Relative rules if they meet all the requirements under the rules.

    To be a Qualifying Relative -

    1. The person cannot be your qualifying child or the qualifying child of any other taxpayer. A child is not the qualifying child of any other taxpayer if the child's parent (or any other person for whom the child is defined as a qualifying child) is not required to file an income tax return or files an income tax return only to get a refund on income tax withheld.

    2. The person either (a) must be related to you or (b) must live with you all year as a member of your household. 

    3. The person's gross income for the year must be less than $4,050 (social security does not count) in 2017

    4. You must provide more than half of the person's total support for the year.

    5. The person must be a U.S. citizen or a U.S., Canada, or Mexico resident for some part of the year.

    6. The person must not file a joint return with their spouse.

    11 replies

    DoninGA
    Level 15
    DoninGALevel 15Answer
    Level 15
    June 6, 2019

    Just because a dependent has income does not necessarily mean that you cannot claim them as a dependent on your tax return.  If you do claim someone as a dependent on your tax return and they are filing a tax return then they must indicate on their tax return that they can be claimed as a dependent on someone else's return.

    If the dependent is your child under the age of 19 or a full time student under the age of 24 then you can claim them as a dependent under the Qualifying Child rules, provided that they meet all the requirements under the rules.

    To be a Qualifying Child -

    1. The child must be your son, daughter, stepchild, foster child, brother, sister, half brother, half sister, stepbrother, stepsister, or a descendant of any of them.

    2. The child must be (a) under age 19 at the end of the year, (b) under age 24 at the end of the year and a full-time student or (c) any age and permanently and totally disabled.

    3. The child must have lived with you for more than half of the year. Temporary absences while away at college are considered living with you.

    4. The child must not have provided more than half of his or her own support for the year.

    5. If the child meets the rules to be a qualifying child of more than one person, you must be the person entitled to claim the child as a qualifying child. 

    6. The child must be a U.S. citizen or U.S., Canada or Mexico resident for some portion of the year.

    7. The child must be younger than you unless disabled.

    Otherwise you can claim someone as a dependent under the Qualifying Relative rules if they meet all the requirements under the rules.

    To be a Qualifying Relative -

    1. The person cannot be your qualifying child or the qualifying child of any other taxpayer. A child is not the qualifying child of any other taxpayer if the child's parent (or any other person for whom the child is defined as a qualifying child) is not required to file an income tax return or files an income tax return only to get a refund on income tax withheld.

    2. The person either (a) must be related to you or (b) must live with you all year as a member of your household. 

    3. The person's gross income for the year must be less than $4,050 (social security does not count) in 2017

    4. You must provide more than half of the person's total support for the year.

    5. The person must be a U.S. citizen or a U.S., Canada, or Mexico resident for some part of the year.

    6. The person must not file a joint return with their spouse.

    vamples18Author
    Level 2
    June 6, 2019
    Hi. Im sorry I worded the question wrong. I myself made under 2000 and my child is 1 . I wanted to know if I could file ? This would be my first time filing my own taxes with my child.
    Hal_Al
    Level 15
    Level 15
    June 6, 2019
    $2000 of income would not disqualify someone from being a dependent.

    You didn't ask, but you do NOT report your dependent's income on your tax return*. If it has to be reported at all, it goes on his own return.

    Your next question might be: does my dependent need to file a tax return? Probably not, but it depends on the source of his income. If your dependent child is under age 19 (or under 24 if a full time student), he or she must file a tax return for 2016 if he had any of the following:
    1. Total income (wages, salaries, taxable scholarship etc.) of more than $6,350 (2017).
    2. Unearned income (interest, dividends, capital gains) of more than $1050 (2017).
    3. Unearned income over $350 and gross income of more than $1050
    4. Household employee income (e.g. baby sitting, lawn mowing) over $2000 ($6350 if under age 18)
    5. Other self employment income over $400, including box 7 of a 1099-MISC

    Even if he had less, he is allowed to file if he needs to get back income tax withholding. He cannot get back social security or Medicare tax withholding.
     He doesn’t get his own $4050 exemption (deduction), when he files. In TurboTax, he indicates that somebody else can claim him as a dependent, at the personal information section.

    *If his only income is from interest and dividends, Alaska PFD or capital gains distributions shown on a 1099-DIV, there is a provision for entering it on your return, using form 8814. Enter at Less common income / Child's income.
    But, it is usually best for him to file a separate return, as qualified dividends and capital gain distributions could be taxed at a higher rate on the parent's return.