Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, Provision 11011 Section 199A - Qualified Business Income Deduction
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It is calculated through the interview. For starters, the QBI calculation is complex, especially if the individual is above the 157,500 thresholds if single, married filing separately, or head of household, or 315,000 if Married Filing Joint. But these are the steps needed to help the program calculate QBI correctly:
You may find the following FAQ helpful: https://ttlc.intuit.com/replies/7036528
It is calculated through the interview. For starters, the QBI calculation is complex, especially if the individual is above the 157,500 thresholds if single, married filing separately, or head of household, or 315,000 if Married Filing Joint. But these are the steps needed to help the program calculate QBI correctly:
You may find the following FAQ helpful: https://ttlc.intuit.com/replies/7036528
In Turbo Tax Deluxe 2018, Intuit says "trust me" to compute the Qualified Business Income deduction, so in case of questions, there is no way to tell how TTD computed the figure. Taxable income before QBI deduction was less than $157k. Taxable income minus capital gains/dividends was more than QBI. The QBI deduction calculated by TTD was less than 20% of qualified business income for sole proprietor. How can that possibly be correct? Shouldn't QBI deduction simply be 20% of the QBI?
Oops, IRS regulations have cut down QBI as generally defined in 199A by interpreting QBI as excluding adjustments to income attributed to the business, such as self-employed health insurance deductions, so Turbo Tax does this behind the scenes and is thus in accordance with the regulation. Requires digging because TTD doesn't explain on the surface.
One thing I found was my QBI credit was not as much as I thought it would be. Because I had a business loss the prior year and it carried it over and took it into account.
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