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cbass
Returning Member

How do we deduct mortgage interest for co-ownership?

Firstly, I know this question has been ask several times but not in detail as I would like.

 

My partner and I purchased a home together. We will both be paying 50/50 on the mortgage, HOWEVER, my lender essentially only takes payments from one account. I called and asked and they could not set up autopay for two accounts.  We have decided that one person will pay the mortgage company directly and the other person will pay the other person his/her portion personally. So when taxes come around I understand we can split the 1098. So my concern is "on paper" only one person is paying the mortgage and this could cause some confusion on why the other person is trying to claim half the deductions since there is no "paper trail."

How do we file for taxes correctly in this scenario?

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3 Replies

How do we deduct mortgage interest for co-ownership?

Unless you are ever subjected to an audit the issue of what bank account is being used to pay the mortgage is not going to even come up.   Keep good records of the payments from one to the other of you so you have a "trail" in the unlikely event you ever need it. 

 

And....the deductions for homeownership might not even have any effect for either one of you if you do not have enough itemized deductions to exceed your standard deduction.

 

If you are both on the mortgage and deed you can each enter the amount you actually paid in 2021 when you prepare your 2021 tax returns.   

 

 

 

 

HOMEOWNERSHIP DEDUCTIONS

 

It is very hard for a lot of people to use itemized deductions now that the standard deduction is so much higher.  Your home ownership may not have any effect on your tax due or refund, especially if you purchased the house late in the year.  

Standard Deduction
Your itemized deductions have to be more than your standard deduction before you will see a change in your tax owed or tax refund.  The deductions you enter do not necessarily count “dollar for dollar;” many of them are subject to meeting  tough thresholds—medical expenses, for example, must meet a threshold that is pretty hard to reach.  The software program uses all the IRS rules that apply to the expenses you enter, and it tells you if you have enough to use your itemized deductions or if using the standard deduction is more advantageous for you.  Under the new tax laws, some deductions have been capped—there is a $10,000 limit to the itemized deductions for state, local, property and sales taxes. 

 

2021 STANDARD DEDUCTION AMOUNTS

 

SINGLE $12,550  (65 or older + $1700)

 

MARRIED FILING SEPARATELY $12,550  (65 or older + $1350)

 

MARRIED FILING JOINTLY $25,100  (65 or older + $1350 per spouse)

 

HEAD OF HOUSEHOLD  $18,800  (65 or older +$1700)

 

Legally Blind + $1350

 

Home Ownership

There is not a first time home buyers credit on a Federal return. That ended in 2010. If your state has such as credit, you will be able to enter it when you prepare your state return.

 

Buying a home is not a guarantee of a big refund.  Your deductions for homeownership combined with your other deductions (if any) must exceed your standard deduction to change your tax due or refund. If you purchased your home late in the year, you do not even have a full year of home 

ownership deductions.

 

Your closing costs on your new home are not deductible except for prepaid interest, prepaid property tax or loan origination fees.  There are no deductions for appraisal, inspections, title searches, settlement fees. etc.

 

Your down payment is not deductible.

 

Your homeowners insurance for fire, hazard, flood, etc. is not deductible for your own home.

 

Home improvements, repairs, maintenance, etc. for your own home are not deductible.  

 

Homeowners Association  (HOA) fees for your own home are not deductible.

 

Go to Federal> Deductions and Credits> Your Home to enter mortgage interest, property taxes, private mortgage insurance (PMI) and loan origination fees (“points”) that you paid in 2021.  You should have a 1098 from your mortgage lender that shows this information.  Lenders send these in January/early February.

 

**Disclaimer: Every effort has been made to offer the most correct information possible. The poster disclaims any legal responsibility for the accuracy of the information that is contained in this post.**

How do we deduct mortgage interest for co-ownership?

There could be an issue. whose name and SSN will be on the 1098.  when the other party deducts their share on their 1040, since there is no 1098 for them, they might receive an inquiry from the IRS. 

cbass
Returning Member

How do we deduct mortgage interest for co-ownership?

Both names on the 1098. Only 1 SSN though.

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