Can you claim the $300 educator expense in federal and the $500 DC Teacher subtraction in state filing?
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No, you can't.
The federal limit for educators' expenditures is $300. The limit on the DC return for basic and necessary classroom teaching materials and supplies is up to $500 per person, whether filing individually or jointly.
However, so that there's no "double-dipping," if a DC classroom teacher claims the deduction on their federal return for personal expenses, the federal amount claimed reduces the amount that can be claimed for those same expenses on the DC return.
So, if you claimed the $300 in classroom expenses on your federal return, you can only claim $200 for classroom expenses on your DC tax return.
Note that, on your federal return, qualified expenses include ordinary and necessary expenses paid:
See Line 11, Educator Expenses, in the Instructions for Form 1040 (2024).
DC allows similar deductions, with different amounts, but keep in mind the "double-dipping" provision above:
See Lines 8 and 9 Expenditures by DC teachers in the 2024 District of Columbia (DC) Individual Income Tax Forms and Instructions.
Enter all of your allowable expenses on your federal return, and the excess allowable amount will flow over to your DC return. To enter do this in TurboTax Online:
If the TurboTax Online navigation displayed above doesn't look like what you're seeing, see the TurboTax Help article Why does the TurboTax navigation menu look different for me?.
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