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Married filing jointly but wife moved to DE from NJ, how to file the state tax?

I moved from NJ to DE in mid Jun 2024, but my husband still stayed in NJ until Dec 2024 due to his job. 

We file tax jointly, and how should we file the state tax this year? Can we still file jointly for NJ tax? I am not sure if I need to file a separate NJ tax and he files a separate DE? 

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Accepted Solutions
TomD8
Level 15

Married filing jointly but wife moved to DE from NJ, how to file the state tax?

For tax year 2024, you will file as a part-year resident of both NJ and DE.  Here's are NJ's rules for part-year residents:

https://www.nj.gov/treasury/taxation/njit26.shtml

 

If your husband moved to DE during the month of December, then he too is a part-year resident of both states.  If he was still living in NJ as of December 31st, then for 2024 he is a full-year resident of NJ.

 

In your situation, NJ requires that you use the same filing status on your NJ return that you use on your federal return.  

**Answers are correct to the best of my ability but do not constitute tax or legal advice.

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5 Replies
TomD8
Level 15

Married filing jointly but wife moved to DE from NJ, how to file the state tax?

For tax year 2024, you will file as a part-year resident of both NJ and DE.  Here's are NJ's rules for part-year residents:

https://www.nj.gov/treasury/taxation/njit26.shtml

 

If your husband moved to DE during the month of December, then he too is a part-year resident of both states.  If he was still living in NJ as of December 31st, then for 2024 he is a full-year resident of NJ.

 

In your situation, NJ requires that you use the same filing status on your NJ return that you use on your federal return.  

**Answers are correct to the best of my ability but do not constitute tax or legal advice.

Married filing jointly but wife moved to DE from NJ, how to file the state tax?

Thank you so much!

 

For DE, can we file jointly as well? My husband has started to work in PA since Dec 2024 after he moved to Delaware. I guess he also needs to file a non resident PA tax return?  

DianeW777
Expert Alumni

Married filing jointly but wife moved to DE from NJ, how to file the state tax?

Yes, if your husband had work in Pennsylvania (PA) while living in Delaware (DE) then a PA return must be filed. See the tax credit below that DE will provide. The PA return should be completed first.

  • Spouses that filed a joint federal return and have different residency periods in Delaware can elect to file a joint, separate, or combined separate Delaware return. If you file a joint Delaware return, you are electing to be treated as if you have the same Delaware residency.
  • DE Income Tax Instructions

Delaware does not have reciprocity with any state. During the residency period you must report all income earned so review the information above and decide if you want to file jointly.

 

DE will provide a credit for taxes paid to another state. State Returns - Your resident state requires you to include all worldwide income. Assume both states require income tax returns to be filed: 

  1. Report the income on each state return that is from the nonresident state
  2. Report it on your resident state and receive credit for taxes paid to another state.

Credit for taxes paid to another state is allowed by a resident state when the same income is being taxed to another state.  Your resident state does not want you to pay tax twice on the same income. The credit that is allowed will be the lesser of:

  1. the tax liability actually charged by the nonresident state, OR
  2. the tax liability that would have been charged by your resident state

In most cases complete your nonresident state first.

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Married filing jointly but wife moved to DE from NJ, how to file the state tax?

Thanks! 

I have a few questions about the residency periods for both New Jersey (NJ) and Delaware (DE). Since I moved to Delaware in June and my husband moved there in November, what dates should I list for the residency periods for each state? I am filing jointly for both states.

 

1. When filing the DE joint tax return, it asks for the part-year resident dates. Should I enter my dates (June 24 – Dec 24) or my husband's (Nov 24 – Dec 24)? 

2. Same for the NJ tax return—whose part-year resident dates should I use?

3. We have some interest earned last year. How do I allocate it? 

AmyC
Expert Alumni

Married filing jointly but wife moved to DE from NJ, how to file the state tax?

Residency is when you did establish your new home (lease/ purchase), get driver's licenses, move vehicles and voting, all the things that say you are really moving here not visiting or checking it out.

There won't be an exact date but you can pick one that makes sense for both of you. Lease or license or some other verifiable method of choice.

1 &  2 Once you pick a date, use it on both returns.

3. Allocate the interest based on where it was earned if possible. Otherwise, allocate by percentage.

@Kevinjjfr 

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