Of course it would be a distribution if paying for anything outside the management of the IRA.
Your question was "Can they pull fees", yes, they probably *can* with the proper authorization, the real question is *would* they do that. I highly doubt that Schwab would even do that since that would require them to account separately for the fees to manage the IRA and fees to manage outside of the IRA and the issue a 1099-R at the end of the year showing the taxable distribution form the IRA that would be a normal distribution subject to normal tax.
The reason you find noting about "fees" in IRS Pub 590B is the tax law is not written to say what you cannot do, tax laws say what you can do and how it is taxed. If you do not find a law that says that you can do something then yiu can't.
**Disclaimer: This post is for discussion purposes only and is NOT tax advice. The author takes no responsibility for the accuracy of any information in this post.**