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Vacation Loss Limitation

Can you please explain what "Vacation Loss Limitation?" Is that the same as "passive losses," that can be carried forward to a following year to lower taxable income, or suspended until you sell your home? Also, does it make sense that I have "Vacation Loss Limitation" showing up on the Schedule E worksheet? I rented a spare bedroom of my principle residence, so it was not a "vacation home." I rented it out about half the year, and the other half of the year was personal use.  I am an "active participant" if that matters. On the Schedule E Worksheet, all rental expenses, other than for mortgage interest qualified and real estate taxes,  which are allocated to column c, called "Reported to Schedule E" - such as expenses for maintenance, utilities, etc., are being allocated between the column d,  titled "Vacation Loss Limitation," and the column e, titled "Allocated to Personal Use." Does that make sense, or am I likely doing something wrong?

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4 Replies

Vacation Loss Limitation

If you rented a portion of the home you also live in then that is NOT considered a vacation home  so if that is how it was reported that needs to be corrected.   When you rent a portion of the home that portion is not used personally  and the vacation home rules do not apply.    A vacation home is a place where you use the entire home while you are there and rent the entire home when you rent it ... there is no personal use while it is a rental. 

Vacation Loss Limitation

 I rented it out about half the year, and the other half of the year was personal use.  

 A taxpayer who owns rental property completes Schedule C when they provide “substantial services” to the tenant. The IRS defines “substantial services” as “regular cleaning, changing linen, or maid service.” If you meet these criteria, you need to report your rental income and expenses on Schedule C.

 

if you don't meet the requirements for filing schedule C, then by definition real estate rental activities are passive

with active participation real estate rental losses can be limited if your adjusted gross income is over $150K see form 8582.

here are the rules if schedule C does not apply

1) was the property used personally the greater of 14 days or 10% of rental days? since you used it personally for 1/2 the year the answer is yes

2) was the propety rented for less than 15 days. the answer is no

result

treat as a dwelling unit used as a home. prorate expenses between personal and rental use. The rental portion of interest and taxes is not limited to rental income (but you may be subject to passive loss limitation as noted above so see form 8582). the deduction for other expenses is limited to any remaining income. carryovers are allowed 

 

i would not be concerned about the nomenclature Turbotax uses for the portion of rental expenses that are not currently deductible. 

Vacation Loss Limitation

Thank you. I appreciate your help. Someone has helped me fix  the Schedule E. I'll move onto the next problem. 🙂

Vacation Loss Limitation

Thank you for the information. 

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