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Level 2
February 10, 2021
Solved

Reporting excess Roth IRA Contribution

  • February 10, 2021
  • 1 reply
  • 1 view

For tax year 2020 I contributed after-tax dollars to a Roth IRA account to later find out I was not eligible to make this contribution. To avoid the 6% I reached out to the brokerage company in 2021 and have already withdrawn the contributions along with the earnings on them. They informed me I would receive a 1099-R in 2022 that indicates this access contribution removal, but I should report the earnings as income on form 1040, and fill out form 5329 for my 2020 return. 

 

This leads me to a few questions:

  1. Is the advice on what forms to complete correctly?
  2. If the answer to 1 is "Yes", how can I achieve this using TurboTax Premier 2020 Desktop Version
  3. Since I am under the age to make withdrawals I believe I owe a 10% penalty on the earnings. Where should this be reported?
  4. Within the federal deductions & credits section, I see an option to report contributions to a Roth IRA. Should I complete this questionnaire even though they have been withdrawn, and will this ultimately complete form 5329 and other needed forms for me on the backend?

Thanks in advance for the help!

    Best answer by DanaB27

     

    You will get a 1099-R 2021 in 2022 with codes P and J. This 1099-R will have to be included on your 2020 tax return and you have two options: 

    • You can wait until you receive the 1099-R  2021 in 2022 and amend your 2020 return or
    • You can report it now in your 2020 return and ignore the 1099-R when it comes unless there is Box 4 Federal Tax withholding and/or box 14 State withholding. Then you must enter the 2021 1099-R into the 2021 tax return since the withholding is reported in the year that the tax was withheld. The 2021 code P will not do anything in 2021 tax return but the withholding will be applied to 2021.

     

    To create a 1099-R in your 2020 return please follow the steps below:

    1. Open your return
    2. Click on the "Search" on the top and type “1099-R”
    3. Click on “Jump to 1099-R”
    4. Select "I'll type it in myself"
    5. Box 1 enter total distribution (contribution plus earning)
    6. Box 2 enter the earnings
    7. Box 7 enter P and J 
    8. On the "Which year on Form 1099-R" screen say that this is a 2021 1099-R.

     Yes, you will have to pay the 10% penalty on the earnings. This will trigger Form 5329 in TurboTax.

     

    Yes, enter the Roth contribution and withdrawal of excess contribution in the Deduction & Credit section.

     

    1. Click on the "Search" on the top and type “IRA contributions”
    2. Click on “Jump to IRA contributions"

    1 reply

    DanaB27Answer
    Level 15
    February 10, 2021

     

    You will get a 1099-R 2021 in 2022 with codes P and J. This 1099-R will have to be included on your 2020 tax return and you have two options: 

    • You can wait until you receive the 1099-R  2021 in 2022 and amend your 2020 return or
    • You can report it now in your 2020 return and ignore the 1099-R when it comes unless there is Box 4 Federal Tax withholding and/or box 14 State withholding. Then you must enter the 2021 1099-R into the 2021 tax return since the withholding is reported in the year that the tax was withheld. The 2021 code P will not do anything in 2021 tax return but the withholding will be applied to 2021.

     

    To create a 1099-R in your 2020 return please follow the steps below:

    1. Open your return
    2. Click on the "Search" on the top and type “1099-R”
    3. Click on “Jump to 1099-R”
    4. Select "I'll type it in myself"
    5. Box 1 enter total distribution (contribution plus earning)
    6. Box 2 enter the earnings
    7. Box 7 enter P and J 
    8. On the "Which year on Form 1099-R" screen say that this is a 2021 1099-R.

     Yes, you will have to pay the 10% penalty on the earnings. This will trigger Form 5329 in TurboTax.

     

    Yes, enter the Roth contribution and withdrawal of excess contribution in the Deduction & Credit section.

     

    1. Click on the "Search" on the top and type “IRA contributions”
    2. Click on “Jump to IRA contributions"
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    Level 2
    March 30, 2022

    I have the same problem but I have already reported my excess contribution in my 2020 tax return.  Does that mean that I can ignore the 1099-R form for 2021 while filing the 2021 taxes?  Nothing shows in box 4 or 14. There is no withholdings on my 2021 1099-R form, only codes P and J.

     

     

     

     

    Level 4
    April 11, 2022

    Yes, the earnings are taxable in 2020 and therefore can create a new excess contribution. You will have to pay the 6% penalty on this new excess contribution in 2020 and 2021 since it wasn't removed by December 31, 2021.

     

    You can avoid the 6% penalty for 2022 by making a regular distribution (without earnings and losses) since it is after the due date of the 2020 tax return. You will enter this distribution on your 2022 tax return when you get the 2022 Form 1099-R next year.

     

     

    To pay the 6% penalty for 2021:

     

    1. Click on "Search" on the top right and type “IRA contributions”
    2. Click on “Jump to IRA contributions"
    3. Select “Roth IRA
    4. On the "Do you have any Excess Roth Contributions" answer "Yes"
    5. On the "Enter Excess Contributions" screen enter the new excess contribution from 2020

     

    @fluxquantum94


    Thank you for your expedient response. I unfortunately already electronically filed my taxes yesterday when I realized this oversight.

     

    Can I immediately amend the return I just sent out?

     

    So basically my earnings counts as an excess contribution as well?

     

    To pay the 6% on the excess contribution, am I doing that in the amended 2020 tax year return and the 2021 tax year return as well? I'm confused because I had separate contributions in tax year 2021 as well, so do I combine those amounts?

     

    To avoid this tax 2022 year's penalty can I do the following?

    1) Withdraw the excess contribution before the this year's filing deadline - this is what you mean by "making a regular distribution"?