For 2021 taxes, we are making choice to treat my non-resident alien spouse as resident alien and file joint return. We know that we both will be obliged to declare our worldwide income on the form.
Do we need to report FBAR for my spouse as she will be treated as resident irrespective of her non-immigrant visa status?
You'll need to sign in or create an account to connect with an expert.
Yes, if your spouse has foreign financial accounts, she has to file a FBAR.
Even US residents are subject to FBAR reporting.
She can file her FBAR here.
Is that really so? What do you make of this response from another expert:
An NRA that elects to be treated as a US taxpayer under 26 CFR 1.6013-6 is only subject to tax rules listed in title 26 of the US code (i.e. the IRC). Since the rules for FBAR filing are in title 31 of the US Code, no FBAR filing requirements exist for an NRA that makes the election. Furthermore, the IRM 4.26.16.3.1 (07-01-2008) states that the FBAR instructions should be used, and those instructions clearly state that an FBAR is only required for a US resident or citizen. Consequently, an NRA spouse that elects to be treated as a U.S. taxpayer does not need to file an FBAR.
Per the FBAR instructions. "United States Resident. A United States resident is an alien residing in the United States. To determine if the filer is a resident of the United States apply the residency tests in 26 U.S.C. section 7701(b). When applying the residency tests, use the definition of United States in these instructions."
This means if a spouse chooses to be treated as a US Resident, then they will need to file a FBAR to report foreign assets.
Based on my research, below are the common ways NRAs can be treated as resident for full/part of the year:
1. First Year choice under 7701(b)(4)
2. Nonresident spouse as a U.S. resident under 6013(g)/(h)
In the context of this question, 6013(g) appears to be in play. Given this, there is a clarification by FinCEN that such resident status obtained using 6013(g) is not considered when determining residency status for FBAR purposes. 4.26.16.2.1.2(5)
Still have questions?
Questions are answered within a few hours on average.
Post a Question*Must create login to post
Ask questions and learn more about your taxes and finances.
jdjackson011
New Member
KarenLea
Level 1
user17705727217
New Member
bradymarlayna
New Member
jkglpoll
New Member