Can I claim my grand kids on my taxes if they lived with me all year?

[SweetieJean]

Did their parents live there as well?

[JohnW15 · Accepted solution]

It depends, but most likely you can.  Generally, you can claim someone as a dependent if he/she meets the requirements as either a qualifying child or a qualifying relative. 

Please see the TurboTax Help article “Who can I claim as my dependent?” for guidance.

[Edited 3|16|2020 1:20 pm]

[Hal_Al]

Yes. It depends on where the parents are and what their income is. See rules 5 & 6.

.A child closely related to a taxpayer can be a “Qualifying Child (QC)” dependent, regardless of the child's income, if:

1.              He is under age 19, or under 24 if a full time student for at least 5 months of the year, or  is totally & permanently disabled

2.              He did not provide more than 1/2 his own support

3.              He lived with the relative (including temporary absences) for more than half the year

4.              He is younger than the relative (not applicable for a disabled child)

5.              If the child meets the rules to be a qualifying child of more than one person, you must be the person entitled to claim the child as a qualifying child (this essentially means that you have the parent’s permission to claim the child, if the child also lived with the parent more than half the year)

6.              If the parents of a child can claim the child as a qualifying child but no parent so claims the child, no one else can claim the child as a qualifying child unless that person's adjusted gross income (AGI) is higher than the highest AGI of any of the child's parents who can claim the child.