Does an irrevocable trust receive a step up in basis when real estate is placed in the trust?
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what is occuring first?
the individual owner passes
or
the real estate is placed into the irrevocable trust?
https://kahnlitwin.com/blogs/tax-blog/irs-clarifies-step-up-in-basis-rules-for-grantor-trusts
property contributed to the trust by a grantor does not get stepped up. but are you sure it's really an irrevocable trust. many have "irrevocable" in their title but under the tax laws, because the grantor still retains certain powers, it's a grantor trust. still no step-up. however, in this case should the grantor die, the trust would become irrevocable and get a step up in the assets.
I agree; placing property in a trust by a living person (a grantor who is still alive) does not impact the basis, one way or the other (versus not placing the property in a trust) unless assets are actually sold to the trust (typically this would involve an IDGT as an estate planning vehicle).
What this does impact is whether the grantor still technically owns the property (i.e., the trust is a grantor trust (or partial grantor trust)) or whether the grantor has totally relinquished dominion and control over trust assets to the extent that the trust is now a separate entity (i.e., a nongrantor trust). The terms of the trust need to be reviewed in order to make that determination.
Placed in the trust came first.
My mother gave up all control of the assets that were placed in the trust. It is "irrevocable".
@demitx475 - then no 'step up' - read the link I posted above,
suggest reviewing with a lawyer to be sure it is irrevocable.
Thank you so much for your replies. I love Turbo Tax community!
One more thing, @demitx475:
Unless your mother actually sold assets to this irrevocable trust, then the transfer is likely to be considered as a gift to the beneficiaries. As a result, a gift tax return (Form 709) might need to be filed.
See https://www.irs.gov/instructions/i709#en_US_2022_publink16784xd0e314 ($17,000 per donee for the 2023 tax year).
If the value of the assets transferred are substantial, you should consult local tax counsel.
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