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If the 1099-Q was used for education expenses, it doesn't REALLY need to be entered, (but you can't use those same expenses towards a credit) but if you do enter a 1099-Q into TurboTax, the interview will asked what was done with the distribution. You simply have to answer that it was used for education expenses.
If you also have a 1098-T, employer education reimbursement, or any other financial aid, you will want to enter it all into TurboTax so that it can do the math.
Please follow the interview order and enter the 1099-Q before the 1098-T.
1099-Q - 1 = $7,563 2 = $0 3 = $0 5 = CESA FVM 12/31/2021 = #13,897.13
I have a question about the next page on the CESA section. It asks 3 questions.
1) Contributions for 2021 = $0
2) Basis as of 12/31/2020 = ???
3) Total value as of 12/31/2021 = $13,897
This was an account set up by my grandmother many years ago and who is now deceased. I have no clue what to put as the basis (#2). This is the first year I am taking a distribution for college expenses. Is the value for the Basis just adding the value now plus the value of the distribution? $13,897 + $7,563 = $21,460
Q. Is the value for the Basis just adding the value now plus the value of the distribution? $13,897 + $7,563 = $21,460?
A. No.
The basis is the money your grandma put into the account. You get that from your own records. The plan administrator MAY be able to provide some help.
If the $7563 distribution was totally used for qualified expenses, you can just not enter the 1099-Q. None of it is taxable regardless of what your basis is.
You can just not report the 1099-Q, at all, if your student-beneficiary has sufficient educational expenses, including room & board (even if he lives at home) to cover the distribution. When the box 1 amount on form 1099-Q is fully covered by expenses, TurboTax will enter nothing about the 1099-Q on the actual tax forms. But, it will prepare a 1099-Q worksheet for your records. You would still have to do the math to see if there were enough expenses left over for you to claim the tuition credit. You also cannot count expenses that were paid by tax free scholarships. You cannot double dip!
On form 1099-Q, instructions to the recipient reads: "Nontaxable distributions from CESAs and QTPs are not required to be reported on your income tax return. You must determine the taxability of any distribution."
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