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cb0183
New Member

What exactly should be reported as gambling winnings?

I have kept a personal diary/ledger of my gambling winnings – basically what I deposited versus withdrawn per session from online gambling sites. The amounts I calculated are MUCH lower versus what I received from my gambling summaries via each gambling site.

 

The reason for this is because the winnings/losses calculated by the gambling sites include the results of each and every card hand played. The back and forth of hand results drive the numbers sky-high, despite what was actually deposited/withdrawn.

 

My question is what does the IRS actually care about in this regard? Should I report the sum total of every hand played or the result of each of my gambling sessions played? The difference of both sets of numbers equals the same amount lost.

 

Thanks!

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2 Replies

What exactly should be reported as gambling winnings?

The IRS does care and will use the amount reported for Form W-2G for your gambling winnings.

 

Per  Shollenberger v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2009-306 (2009) you can report net winnings on a per session basis. A session would be when you started and when you stopped. The IRS may audit you, in which case you will have to produce detailed records.

 

Under Shollenberger, gain and loss is computed as the difference between what you started and ended with. However, you can only net down to $0. Anything beyond that would have claimed separately as a gambling loss.

 

If you started with $100 and left with $200 you would have a $100 gain. If you started with $100 and left with minus $100, you would have net gambling income of $0 and a separate loss of -$100. You would report net gambling winnings of $0 for that session. The loss goes elsewhere, i.e. you can't have negative net gambling winnings.

 

As for what a session is, in LaPlante v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2009-226, the court noted, "Respondent [the IRS] nonetheless agrees with petitioner's theory of recognizing slot machine play on the basis of net wins or losses per visit to the casino."

STaxLady
Employee Tax Expert

What exactly should be reported as gambling winnings?

Hello @cb0183

This is a great question! I'm glad you asked.

 

The total amount of winnings must be reported as income!

Losses can be deducted, up to the amount of winnings, but only if itemizing rather than using the standard deduction. The following TurboTax article does a great job at explaining how to report your winnings as well as how losses can be deducted:

 

https://turbotax.intuit.com/tax-tips/jobs-and-career/how-to-pay-taxes-on-gambling-winnings-and-losse... 

 

I'm sure that this is not the answer you had hoped for, but I hope that it does answer your question.

Feel free to reach out again with any follow-up questions that you may have.

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