What does it mean when they ask how much of your 2023 estimated local taxes did you pay in 2024

[MindyB]

They are asking if you paid an estimated payment in 2024, but designated it for 2023.  

For example, if you sent in a late quarter 4 estimate in January 2024 (or if your locality has a due date for quarter 4 estimates later than the federal due date of 12/15/24), that would be considered 2023 estimated tax paid in 2024.