During the summer of 2022 we had a $30k solar system installed on our house. We paid down a portion up front, but do have a solar loan. As of February 2, 2023 I became self employed and am working out of our home office- a dedicated room that is equal to 10% of our square footage. For most of the year we have only a $7 base charge from the utility company and a few months of the year we'll get a utility bill when we didn't produce enough to offset our electricity usage. When we receive the electricity bill, its easy enough to calculate 10% of that as a business expense. But am I able to recognize any portion of our monthly solar loan payments as a business expense? I'm assuming I may have to depreciate it? Could someone walk me through how I'd do this in Turbo Tax and what Turbo Tax software I should be using if I am self employed, but my spouse is a regular W2 employee?
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First of all, see if you qualify for a Solar Energy Credit of 9K.
If you qualify for the Solar Credit, you would deduct the amount of the credit from the Asset Cost Basis, which you would depreciate 10% of over 39 years.
You could claim 10% of the interest on the solar system as a Home Office Expense each year.
You can use any TurboTax above Deluxe for your return (to prepare Schedule C), though a TurboTax Desktop product is recommended if you want to have direct access to Forms and Worksheets.
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