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Level 5
April 6, 2022
Solved

Schedule K-1

  • April 6, 2022
  • 1 reply
  • 71 views

So, my parents passed away last year and had twin (revocable) trusts, each with only half their home in it (and nothing else).  The home was valued upon death by a broker at a value that was substantially more than it sold for about 3 months after their deaths.  After realtor commissions, the net sales price was a lot less, say 50k.  There were also a lot of other expenses in liquidating the estate which, I was told, can be assigned to the trust if I want, but I digress.  The cash from the sale was placed in a trust bank account that earned no interest before being paid out to 5 beneficiaries.  One of the five beneficiaries told me their accountant was asking if the trust would be supplying a Schedule K-1 and it made me think - oops, I guess I was supposed to handle that!   A NOLO press executor book says that all beneficiaries who get distributions should get a K-1. Elsewhere, I read that the schedule K-1 is only necessary if some of that distribution is income.  Does anyone here know which is true?  

 

Someone else suggested that, even if the answer above is that no K-1 is needed due to no income, if the trust had a loss, which it did, that we might still want the Schedule K-1s issued so that the tax loss could be shared by beneficiaries.  I wonder how much sense that makes given that the home sold within three months of death, for a value that is probably a more reliable indicator of value at death than some pre-sales-commission estimate done by a broker.  One of the beneficiaries cannot use a tax loss and does not want any trouble with the IRS!  Thanks so much for any help.

Best answer by Anonymous_

Very helpful.  I think the March 15th is for K-1s for pass through entities only.  Does that sound right?  Is there a better link for reasonable expenses specifically.  That just brings up a huge document. Presumably, even clearing out all the house contents and valuing them are reasonable costs if the trust's only asset was the condo and it was soon thereafter sold, right?  We paid for airfares and meals for those who helped do it.

 

Regarding: The income that you received was $630,000 which is considerably more than the $600 thresh hold. You and I know it is a loss. The IRS does not know. The tax return is how you tell them.

 

I think I get the theme even if the details seem backwards.  The house sold for net proceeds of 602k after being valued at 665k, but the latter was not net of realtor commissions.  Is the loss the full 63k (in addition to other estate settlement expenses addressed above) or should both have some realtor commisions?  And you continue to use the word income, but isn't the 602 just a distribution, and not income. Indeed, it is a loss which seems to be the opposite of income.

 

Sorry for the "bleep" in my last post.  I was using a word that is the first 4 letters of my job, which is as an analyst.  Thanks much.  Hopefully this will be my last question although I seem to be getting automated kudos for asking more and more questions, rather than slaps on the wrists!  Dean


The March 15th deadline (or three months after the close of the tax year) is applicable to S corporation (1120-S) and partnership (1065) returns. C corporations and estates and trusts that adopt a calendar year have to file by April 15th (or the fourth month following the close of the tax year).

1 reply

Level 15
April 6, 2022

Since the home was in the trust, sold by the trust and funds placed in the trust bank account until distribution there really is a need to file the trust return.  Income of $600 or more meets the filing requirement of the trust (Form 1041). The fact that the home sold for $50,000 is income. Filing shows the IRS the cost basis that eliminates the income and actually creates a loss.  In the process you can also include estate expenses.

 

The loss is then distributed to the beneficiaries and if it was not their home, each will have a capital loss to report on their tax returns.

 

Even if one or more of the beneficiaries 'cannot use the loss' it is carried over until it is used up.

  • Net capital losses in excess of $3,000 can be carried forward indefinitely until the amount is exhausted.
  • Form 1041 Instructions (click the link)
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Level 2
April 6, 2022

Response from is on target.  When I had same estate administrator responsibility, I found TurboTax Home & Business very helpful in preparing trust returns and producing K-1s.

taxdeanAuthor
Level 5
April 6, 2022

Hi Richard.  I assume you meant that the response from Diane is on target.  Regarding the forms, I am a bit confused.  I have turbotax for home and business for my own personal use.  However, my question posted was about an estate that I am an executor for, including two trusts., one for my dad and one for my mom, who both passed away in 2021.  I assume that I would need to buy a new copy to use for that to generate the forms you mention.  Is that correct?  If that is the case, other than worrying about being too late, it may be better for me to assign those forms to the CPA that is doing my parent's final tax return.  Kindly address. Thanks much for your participation. Dean