Hello, I am on F1 Visa and qualified to file as a resident alien for tax purposes. I have a wife and son who are on F2 visa. What would be the best way to file? Should I file as HOH and file form 8843 for my dependent separately or there is a way I can file as married filling jointly with form 8843? I am confused on what to do, your assistance will greatly help.
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(a) when did you enter the USA with F-1 ? When did your wife and child enter with F-2?
(b) The form 8843 is ONLY for those students whom are confirming that they are still exempt ( i.e. exempt from counting days present for SPT purposes ).
(c) If you have passed the SPT ( Substantial Presence Test ) then you are a Resident for Tax purposes --- you file a return on form 1040 ( not 1040-NR ) and are taxed on your world income.
(d) since your spouse and child are on a dependent visa ( F-2), their tax status is same as yours i.e. if you are a Resident for Tax Purposes , they are also Residents.
(e) If you are a resident, then you are free to file a Married Filing Joint and include your child as a dependent.
(f) Note that for filing jointly, each must have a Tax ID --TIN ( SSN / ITIN )
(g) Which country are you from ? How about your wife ?
Is there more I can do for you ?
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