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Back door Roth IRA and Excess Contributions

I know there are lots of variations of this question, but I'm not sure if the details are exactly the same as my situation.

I made a direct ROTH contribution in 2023. Then I realized in 2024, before the tax deadline that I was ineligible to directly do it and needed to do a backdoor ROTH.  So I pulled the contributions out of the ROTH along with the interest that money made. In other words, I didn't directly recharacterize the contribution. Instead, I turned around and did a non-deductible contribution within the 60 days (before April 15th) to a traditional IRA and then converted it to ROTH.

I then later did the contribution for 2024 into traditional IRA and converted it to ROTH IRA.

This year, I got two 1099-R forms:

1. The first one shows the $6500 withdraw + the interest being distributed.

    $9,481.36 in box 1.

    $2,981.36 in box 2.

2. The second form shows distribution for both years together:

   $13,502.79 in box 1.

    $13,502.79 in box 2.

($6,500 for 2023 and $7000 for 2024 + a couple of dollars of interest in the traditional I converted to ROTH to avoid having to worry about pro-rata rules).

After entering the info in, this year's 1040 is showing distributions of $22984. And a taxable amount of $6503.

I wasn't sure how to fill out form 8606 to properly reflect moving both years distributions over to the ROTH IRA.  For 2024, here are the lines:

1. 7000

3. 7000

5. 7000

8. 13503

9. 13503

10. 0.518

11. 7000

13. 7000

16. 13503

17. 7000

18. 6503 

Here are my questions:

1. Do I need to go back and amend my taxes for 2023 with a form 8606?

2. While I believe I should be taxed on the $3 converted and the $2,981.36 distribution, I shouldn't be taxed on this $6500. What should I change on my form 8606 for this year to make the math come out right?

 

Thank you!

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1 Reply
MaryK4
Employee Tax Expert

Back door Roth IRA and Excess Contributions

1. You need to send a 8606, but you do not have to amend your return- it can be mailed separately.  You can go back to your 2023 TurboTax return and add the nondeductible contribution, then print and mail just the 8606.   

2.  You missed an entry.  It was either the "Tell us if you moved the money through a rollover or conversion" or "Any Nondeductible Contributions to your IRA?" for prior years nondeductible contributions after you enter the second 1099-R. (Most likely the Nondeductible questions.)

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