The only thing the state revenue department would see is what was listed on your tax return for the W-2 input. They wouldn't see the actual form, so I don't know how they could claim anything about a wrong W-2 being submitted by you, as none was submitted.
The W-2 entry would come from a download from your employer or a manual entry by you. In either case, it is important to review the entry to insure that the information listed is correct. TurboTax would make their entry based on the information downloaded from your employer, not from an entry on your previous year tax return. It is possible that your employer made the wrong information available to TurboTax from the download.
I suggest you look at the return and see if the income entry and tax withheld is wrong, if so you will have to pay in the additional tax due. You can write them a letter and request abatement of the penalty if you feel it shouldn't apply to you.
**Say "Thanks" by clicking the thumb icon in a post
**Mark the post that answers your question by clicking on "Mark as Best Answer"