Skip to main content
Level 2
June 6, 2019
Solved

Lemon law settlement taxable?

  • June 6, 2019
  • 3 replies
  • 0 views

Still a little confused with Lemon law settlement tax. I'm receiving a lemon law settlement of about $27000 where $9,000 is going to the attorney. The value of the vehicle is currently $18,000 (Trade in value) and I Originally paid $43000 1.5 years ago with all taxes and fees. Is that $18000 taxable?


Best answer by PatriciaV

Expert Reviewed

It depends. A lemon law settlement is only taxable for the part that exceeds your loss, which is the amount you paid compared with the fair market value of the 'lemon' at the time you bought it

Subtract the fair market value from $43,000 and compare the result to the $27,000 you received. If your loss is less than $27,000, then the excess would be taxable. Note that legal fees are not deductible.

3 replies

PatriciaV
PatriciaVAnswer
Level 15
June 6, 2019

Expert Reviewed

It depends. A lemon law settlement is only taxable for the part that exceeds your loss, which is the amount you paid compared with the fair market value of the 'lemon' at the time you bought it

Subtract the fair market value from $43,000 and compare the result to the $27,000 you received. If your loss is less than $27,000, then the excess would be taxable. Note that legal fees are not deductible.

**Say "Thanks" by clicking the thumb icon in a post. **Mark the post that answers your question by clicking on "Mark as Best Answer"
Level 2
June 6, 2019
Thank you! I don't have to report this on my tax this year since I recently settled. When I file my tax next year,  do I subtract the fair market value what the car is worth now or the fair market value when I file tax next year? What happen if I trade-in my car? And the trade-in value is less than selling the car privately. I can't sell the car because the Fair Market Value is a lot less than what I owed on the loan.
Level 2
December 27, 2019

We just won a lemon law case for our car. We won $83,000, but only walked away with $60,600 and had to return the vehicle. We are trying to figure out if any of that is going to be taxed?

 

Here is the breakdown: Taking into consideration your total sales price, mileage offset, Mfg Rebate, and incidental damages your actual damages are $27,000.

 

Accordingly, there are $56,000 in additional damages here ($83,000 - $27,000). As explained, the additional damages have a 40% contingency fee per your retainer agreement. $56,000 x .4 = $22,400.

Therefore you will receive $27,000 + $33,600 ($56,000 - $22,400) = $60,600. 

 

Lawyers will receive $22,400.00 + a motion for our attorney’s fees, costs and expenses.

 

Thank you!

 

 

Level 2
July 7, 2020

Hello,

 

I am currently in the same situation you were in. Did you ever receive clarification on what your tax liability was? Were you taxed on the full $56,000 of additional damages or just the take home amount of $33,600? Thank you. 

Level 2
June 23, 2020

I won the settlement. I bought a Van and I paid 10000 during a year then with the settlement I got back my 10000. so Only one year used the market value was higher. then, I guess this $10000 is not taxable but I got a 1099-misc how using turbotax can I do to don't declare ?

RobertG
Level 12
June 24, 2020

A lemon law settlement is only taxable for the part that exceeds your loss, which is the amount you were paid compared with the fair market value of the 'lemon' at the time you bought it

 

You need to report the 1099-Misc income to avoid getting correspondence from the IRS.

 

So you should enter it twice, once as a positive number, and once as a negative number to offset the income.

  1. To report the income in TurboTax, enter 1099-Misc in the search box
  2. Select Jump to 1099-MISC
  3. Enter the information from the 1099-Misc
  4. On the Does one of these uncommon situations apply? page select This was money from a lawsuit settlement
  5. You will then be asked Do either of you have another 1099-MISC? Say no.
  6. To offset this income go to Income and Expenses
  7. Under less common income, select Miscellaneous Income, 1099-A, 1099-C.
  8. Under Miscellaneous Income, 1099-A, 1099-C, select Other reportable income.
  9. You will be asked for a description and amount, enter the lawsuit amount as a negative number to offset the gain.

The income, and the offset to income should appear on Schedule 1 line 9.

**Say "Thanks" by clicking the thumb icon in a post. **Mark the post that answers your question by clicking on "Mark as Best Answer"
Level 15
December 8, 2022

So if my adjusted basis in the example is $6k ($46k original purchase price - $40k settlement), and I traded the car in this year (2022) on a new car and the trade in value was $22k, then my taxable gain would be $16K, which is the trade in value of $22k less the adjusted basis of $6k.  I don't know whether or not I'm going to receive a 1099 because the attorney was very quick to tell me they don't advise on tax matters and would not tell me whether or not I'll get a 1099. Would this all be reported as other income or some  type of gain on sale of?  The vehicle was used for personal use only...I don't own a business.



@ChrisPD wrote:

So if my adjusted basis in the example is $6k ($46k original purchase price - $40k settlement), and I traded the car in this year (2022) on a new car and the trade in value was $22k, then my taxable gain would be $16K, which is the trade in value of $22k less the adjusted basis of $6k.  I don't know whether or not I'm going to receive a 1099 because the attorney was very quick to tell me they don't advise on tax matters and would not tell me whether or not I'll get a 1099. Would this all be reported as other income or some  type of gain on sale of?  The vehicle was used for personal use only...I don't own a business.


You basically sold the vehicle to the dealer for $22K, so if you previously had the settlement, you would report this as a long term capital gain (assuming you owned the car more than 1 year).  You can manually enter this in Turbotax under the section for sales of stocks and other investments.  Report the purchase date as-is, the purchase price as your adjusted cost basis of $6K, the selling date as the trade-in date, and the selling price as the $22K.  Long term capital gains are taxed a bit less than regular income.  

 

(If you think about it, another way to report it would be as you purchased the car for 46K, and sold it for 22K+40K, which will equal the same ultimate result of a long term gain of $16K.)