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Excess IRA contribution 2018

I discovered this week that for my wife's traditional IRA @ Vanguard , I made an excess 5500$ contribution for the year 2018. (non-deductible)

Since 2017, due to income limits and work 401ks, all of our IRA contributions were non-deductible.

 I spoke with Vanguard .
They confirmed that I do not have to remove the earnings on the excess contribution.

They confirmed that 6% penalty applies on the contribution each year for 2018/2019/2020.

The confusing part is : They also say that the contribution (5550$) will need to be included in my regular income, when its removed and will be taxed at my tax rate plus an 10% early withdrawal penalty. This was a nondeductible contribution which has already been taxed. So, not sure if it should be taxed again and if an early withdrawal penalty should apply as I am just correcting an excess contribution.

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4 Replies

Excess IRA contribution 2018

If you had at least $5,500 of earned income then a non-deductible Traditional IRA contribution is not "excess".  Why do you think it is?   Why do you think you have to remove it?

 

Did you deduct it in 2018 as a deductible contribution?

Did you report is a non-deductible on a 8606 form that was part of your 2018 tax return?

 

 

**Disclaimer: This post is for discussion purposes only and is NOT tax advice. The author takes no responsibility for the accuracy of any information in this post.**

Excess IRA contribution 2018

I made 5550$ contribution at fidelity and transferred it to vanguard in 2018.

 

In early 2019, i forgot about this transfer and contributed another 5550$ to vanguard Traditional IRA-- hence it is an excess 5500 contribution. 

 

I did not deduct any IRA contributions since 2016 due to high income. I have been reporting these non-deductible IRA contributions on form 8606.

Excess IRA contribution 2018

If both contribution were for 2018 then indeed you have a 2018 excess that is subject to a 6% penalty that repeats every year until the excess is removed.  Therefore, you will have a $330 2018, 2019 and 2020 penalty.   If not removed prior to Dec 31,  2021 you will have another 2021 penalty.   You remove it with a normal distribution.

 

 

You will need to amend 2018, 2019 (and 2020 of already filed) to include a 5329 form that shows the excess and penalty in part III that will go on the 1040 form schedule 2.

 

 

 

**Disclaimer: This post is for discussion purposes only and is NOT tax advice. The author takes no responsibility for the accuracy of any information in this post.**

Excess IRA contribution 2018

Thanks

 

I will pay the 6% penalty for 2018/2019/2020.

 

Do I also have to pay income tax and 10% early withdrawal tax on the removed 5500$?

 

 

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