My daughter is the master tenant on a lease in San Francisco that is being bought out. She has had a subtenant for two years to help with the rent that the owner has never allowed to be put on the lease. My daughter is paying a portion of the buyout proceeds to the subtenant as an incertive for her to also vacate the property.
My daughter will be getting a 1099 from the owner for the buyout and can she then issue a 1099 to the subtenant for her portion?
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Yes, she can issue the 1099-MISC for the amounts she transferred to the subtenant. The key is that your daughter should have clear records showing the money was paid to the subtenant and why. It could be a good idea for your daughter to put something in writing for the subtenant to sign in regards to the buy out and why she is paying her. She has the upper hand in providing her the money from the buy out now. It would just be further evidence that she made the payments to the subtenant.
Nominee Returns. This is how the IRS knows what you are doing.
Generally, if you receive a Form 1099 for amounts that actually belong to another person or entity, you are considered a nominee recipient. You must file a Form 1099 with the IRS (the same type of Form 1099 you received). You must also furnish a Form 1099 to each of the other owners.
File the new Form 1099 with Form 1096 (this is a transmittal for the 1099) by mailing to the Internal Revenue Service Center for your area. (Provided on the Form 1096)
The forms filed with the IRS should be the red copy so if you don't have a color printer, go to the IRS website and order the forms here:
[Edited: 03/12/2025 | 9:04 PM PST]
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john_sramek
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