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Does buying a stock after being assigned out of it from a covered call trigger the wash sale rule?

If I'm assigned out of a covered call position (e.g., I bought 100 shares of the stock, sold a call, and was assigned out of the stock when someone exercised the call), can I buy more of that stock without triggering the wash sale rule if the overall trade was at a profit, but the stock assignment was at a loss?

For example, without the wash sale rule, I would expect that there would be a profit for the call position, and a loss from the stock sale, which would partially reduce the capital gain; so the total capital gain would be [call profit - minus stock loss].  However, if I really wanted to be back in the stock, could I buy more of it without complicating my taxes, or would I have to wait past 30 days?

Similarly, if I added to my position not knowing that I would later get called out in less than 30 days, would that also trigger a tax-complicating wash sale rule?

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2 Replies

Does buying a stock after being assigned out of it from a covered call trigger the wash sale rule?

A wash sale is a transaction in which an investor sells or trades a security at a loss and purchases "a substantially similar one" 30 days before or 30 days after the sale.

when the call was exercised there would have been a loss if the strike price times the number of shares sold (usually 100 per call) + the call premium less any selling expenses was less than your tax basis in the stock. then a purchase of more of the stock within 31 days (ie 30 days) of the exercise would result in a wash sale. on the other hand, if the strike price times the number of shares sold + the call premium less any selling expenses was more than the tax basis in the stock there would be a gain. so no wash sale could result on this transaction.

 

the exercise of the call and the related stock sale are treated as 1 transaction.  either a gain or loss as described above. there is no separate accounting/reporting for the option and stock.   

 

if you get a 1099-B that's how it will be reflected. the sales proceeds will include the amount you got for the stock + the amount you got for the call premium and the tax basis of the stock resulting in a gain or loss.

Those brokers financial institutions covered by US tax laws will automatically report wash sales and adjust gain/loss automatically

Does buying a stock after being assigned out of it from a covered call trigger the wash sale rule?

IRS requires that the details of any wash sale are reported on Form 8949.

That's the "simple" complication.

Your broker is required to track wash sales for you and put the details on the consolidated 1099-B.

 

There can be other "nasty" complications for active traders who buy and sell the same security frequently.

For this reason, wash sales are to be avoided where possible.

 

@newbis7 

 

 

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