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Level 1
April 12, 2026
Question

How report 1098T with excess scholarship

  • April 12, 2026
  • 1 reply
  • 128 views
  • Hi. I’d like to know if and how I can utilize the AOTC tax loophole. My child has $8760 in earned income from a job. On the 1098T $38578 is in box 1 and 45063 in box 5. Box 7 and 8 are checked. She has a school awarded scholarship that is “the value of tuition.” The school supplied a transaction history on the 1098T. The amount in box 1 is the amount of tuition and  $1000 in fees. The amount for scholarships in box 5 is correct. The payments for books ($360) posted on the transaction history are not included in the box 1 number. (The rest of the transaction history supplied on 1098T has refunds, her web payments, and scholarships listed as being for box 1 but they actually don’t add up to what’s in box 1.  It totals 42000 in payments. I can only guess this is probably  because of posts that occurred after the fall 2024? into her account ) .
  • Given this information, what can I do to maximize our parent AOTC , or is it even advised?
  • should she still be claimed as a dependent?
  • What do I do, if anything, about this transaction history that reads like gobble-**bleep**? Or does it even matter since, I can tell that box 1 only has the tuition and fees? 
  • Lastly if I can maximize this return, is it advisable to do an amended tax return for the prior years that were also very much like this one? Those I just basically left the scholarships as tax free, claimed the books paid for AOTC and she paid the tax on the “excess scholarships.” Thanks!

1 reply

Hal_Al
Level 15
Level 15
April 12, 2026

Q. What do I do, about this transaction history that reads like gobble-**bleep**? Or does it even matter since, I can tell that box 1 only has the tuition and fees? 

A. You need to ask the school if the scholarship  that is “the value of tuition”  is actually restricted to being used for tuition and fees.  You description implies that, but not conclusively.  If it is restricted, you cannot use the loop hole.  If it is not totally restricted, you can. Yes it matters.  Everybody's box 1 only has the tuition and fee.

 

Q. Should she still be claimed as a dependent?

A. Yes, assuming she's under 24 and assuming she hasn't moved out of your home (being away at school doesn't count as moving out)

 

Q. If I can maximize this return, is it advisable to do an amended tax return for the prior years that were also very much like this one? Those I just basically left the scholarships as tax free, claimed the books paid for AOTC and she paid the tax on the “excess scholarships.!

A. Yes.   She will have to amend too (most likely) to report up to $4000 more taxable scholarship.