Skip to main content
Level 2
February 5, 2025
Question

Under 21 doing taxes

  • February 5, 2025
  • 3 replies
  • 77 views

My daughter filed to be independent at 18 yrs of age and moved out of the house for her senior year mid November 2023. She lived outside the home for 4 months and came home March 2024. She went to a tech school 2023-2024 and received a 1099. Should she do her own taxes, or would she still be considered a dependent?

3 replies

Level 15
February 5, 2025

There are several tests to determine if she qualifies as your dependent, but the main ones are that you would have to have furnished over 1/2 of her support and she would have to have lived with you for over half the year, or be away at college.  If she is a full-time student, you can consider her for being a normal dependent, but otherwise you could only consider her for qualifying as an "other dependent" or qualifying relative. To be a qualifying relative, the individual would have to earn less than $5,050, but that doesn't apply if she is a full-time student until she is 24 years old.

 

You can learn more from this IRS article.

**Say "Thanks" by clicking the thumb icon in a post. **Mark the post that answers your question by clicking on "Mark as Best Answer"
Level 2
February 5, 2025

Thank you for taking the time to answer. I have a follow up question. How much would a dependent need to earn for them it to be necessary to file taxes? Age 16 & 19

DawnC
Level 15
February 5, 2025

Even if you're a dependent, you'll generally need to file your own 2024 tax return if:

 

  • Your earned income (money you made by working) exceeds $14,600
  • Your unearned income (interest, dividends, capital gains, etc.) exceeds $1,300
  • Your business or self-employment net income (gross minus expenses) is at least $400
  • Your gross income (earned plus unearned) exceeds the larger of $1,300 or your earned income (up to $14,200) plus $400

But even if your income falls below these filing requirements, you'll want to file your own tax return to get a refund of any federal or state taxes withheld from your paychecks.

**Say "Thanks" by clicking the thumb icon in a post. **Mark the post that answers your question by clicking on "Mark as Best Answer"