entered the US as an F1 student on Aug 2014, graduated in may 2018. now I'm working on OPT. When I try to use glacier to file my 2018 taxes, it tells me I'm a resident for tax purposes for 2018. Wouldn't 2018 be included in the 5 years as an exempt individual? I get that for my 2019 taxes i'm a resident but what about 2018/?
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If you were admitted in 2014, your five calendar years of exempt status would have ended at the end of 2018, as long as you have met the conditions of visa. You should have been filing 1040-NR ( if there was any US sourced income). In 2019 you would be dual status --- Non Resident Alien till you meet the 183 days substantial presence test and thereafter residnt for tax purposes ( unless you requested to be treated as a resident for the whole year , known as first year choice ).
Hello There,
I have arrived to US on Aug 2015, working on OPT, this is the first tax filing that I was going through. Am I eligible to file as Resident for the Tax year 2019.
Please reply me.
Regards,
@pramodp953 , since you were admitted to the USA in Aug 2015 ( under F-1 ?? ), you would be in exempt status ( i.e. from counting days present towards substantial presence test ) till the end of 2019. Assuming that there has not been any adjustment to your visa , for 2019 you would file as a Non-Resident Alien i.e. using form 1040-NR or 1040-NR-EZ. Note these two forms are not supported by TurboTax ---their partner in this is SprinTax. You can also inquire at your school's foreign student office -- they will guide you to a source for filling out this form. Did you get a W-2 from your OPT employer or a 1042-S ? It is not too difficult to fill up the form 1040-NR-EZ -- one can download the fillable .pdf from www.irs.gov, fill out and mail it in .
Is there something else I can help you with ?
Namaste
Thankyou for your kind information. I was stuck with a confusion that weather I have to file as Resident or Non-Resident. Because, some of my friends files as Resident using Turbo-Tax, and they have no Issue. What are the future scenarios, if I have filed my 2019-Tax as Resident.?
@pramodp953 , as a Non-Resident Alien if you filed form 1040 ( using TurboTax ) in error { I say in error because if purposely done then it would be willful disregard of law and that is BAD }, then the corrective action is to file a NEW return on form 1040-NR or 1040-NR-EZ, attach a copy of the form 1040 already filed for reference and marked "Do Not Process " and a note explaining that you made a mistake. Generally I think you will find that for the same income ( unless exempted from taxation by treaty ) a 1040-NR taxes are higher than when using 1040 --- thus IRS may conclude that one filed a 1040 to evade taxation -- it is not advisable. At the same time I must add that IRS may not catch the "error" and may also issue the Economic Stimulus check to you as a 1040 filer -- thus creating a bigger issue. Suggest you advise your friends whom have used 1040 in error to correct the situation ( if needed ) -- IMHO
Namaste ji
@pk Thank you So much for your information.
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