According to the IRS, Form 1099-MISC is not to be used for reporting scholarship income.
"Lines 1a through 1z on Forms 1040 and 1040-SR. Beginning in 2022, line 1 was expanded and there are new lines 1a through 1z. Some amounts that in prior years were reported on Form 1040, and some amounts reported on Form1040-SR, are now reported on Schedule 1.
• Scholarships and fellowship grants are now reported on Schedule 1, line 8r."
Scholarships had been listed on Form 1040 line 1h, but now are listed on Schedule 1 Line 8r. "Other Income" is listed on Schedule 1 line 8z.
Income on Form 1099-MISC can be listed as "Other Income" on Schedule 1 line 8z or as Self-Employed income reported on Schedule C.
To be Earned income, the 1099-MISC would need to be reported as Self-Employment income.
To be reported as a scholarship, the 1099-MISC would need to be entered, "backed out" and then the scholarship amount entered again as scholarship income in the Education Section under Deductions & Credits, and you would need proof of this adjustment if the IRS questioned it. You would need to prove that the scholarship was incorrectly reported on Form 1099-MISC.
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