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rukaimelca
Returning Member

How do I know if my 401K 1099-R is a Roth IRA?

I withdrew money from my 401K 1099-R. One of the questions is asking me if it's a Roth IRA or not. How do I know if my 401K 1099-R is a Roth IRA?

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4 Replies
MinhT1
Expert Alumni

How do I know if my 401K 1099-R is a Roth IRA?

Generally no.

 

If your 401(k) is a designated Roth account, box 7 of your 1099-R should have code B in it.

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rukaimelca
Returning Member

How do I know if my 401K 1099-R is a Roth IRA?

It has a Distribution code: 2.

 

My question is why would turbotax ask a question: "Did this money come from a Roth IRA?"?

 

Thank you.

How do I know if my 401K 1099-R is a Roth IRA?


@rukaimelca wrote:

It has a Distribution code: 2.

 

My question is why would turbotax ask a question: "Did this money come from a Roth IRA?"?

 

Thank you.


There may be 2 codes, a number and a letter.

 

An IRA is never a 401(k).  IRAs and 401(k)s are different plans under different sections of the tax law.  Even though they have the same purpose, the rules are very different in some areas.

 

Your 401(k) might be a "designated Roth 401(k)", meaning that you made contributions after-tax.  A distributions from a designated Roth 401(k) should have code B in box 7 along with a number code.  If there is no letter code, the account is probably a pre-tax 401(k).

 

Code 2 indicates an early distribution (before age 59-1/2) but that an exception to the penalty for early withdrawal may apply.  Without knowing more or seeing the 1099-R, Turbotax is probably trying to work out if the money is taxable to you and if the 10% penalty for early withdrawal applies.  

 

Do you think you are exempt from the 10% penalty, and why?    What are the circumstances of this withdrawal?  It's possible the plan trustee used the wrong code. 

 

The simple answer is, if the account is a 401k, then it is not a Roth IRA.

AmyC
Expert Alumni

How do I know if my 401K 1099-R is a Roth IRA?

A ROTH IRA/401k has a basis of money that has already been taxed. Opus 17 is correct.

 

Your form shows code 2, which means it was an early distribution - you are under 59 1/2 and an exception applies so there is no penalty. You have taxable income, no penalty. The program is trying to determine how much taxable income you have.

 

For complete details on the codes, see here.

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