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choashi88
New Member

Dependent was claimed by his mother for EIC but not as a dependent sine i get him this year. How do I remove him from my EIC but not as a dependent?

She accidentally claimed him on her Earned Income Portion but not as a Dependent. I've seen her returns. It won't let me file since my return is claiming him under EIC. How do I remove him from my EIC without taking him off as a dependent?
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2 Replies
Hal_Al
Level 15

Dependent was claimed by his mother for EIC but not as a dependent sine i get him this year. How do I remove him from my EIC but not as a dependent?

You remove it by telling TurboTax that the child lived with you 5 months or less.

You need to understand what you (and she) can and cannot do.  To do that, you need to grasp the concept of custodial parent, for tax purposes. She did NOT (most likely) accidentally  claim him for EIC.  Even if she did, it is not optional, who claims EIC. That is, you cannot remove it from your return to allow her to claim it.

For tax purposes, there is no such thing as joint custody, regardless of what your legal agreement says. The requirement, to be custodial parent, is that the child live with you MORE than 50% of the time. One of you has to be the custodial parent and the other the non-custodial parent. The IRS goes by physical custody, not legal custody.


Dependent was claimed by his mother for EIC but not as a dependent sine i get him this year. How do I remove him from my EIC but not as a dependent?

If she is the parent where the child physically lived for more then 1/2 the year then she is the custodial parent for tax purposes so she is correct.  ONLY the custodial parent when the child lived can claim the EIC and dependent care credit.  The other (non-custodial parent) can ONLY claim the child's exemption (dependent) and child tax credit.

You would enter the child this way to claim the dependent and tax credit but not the EIC or dependent care credits.

You should have a signed 8332 form (custody agreement) from the custodial parent that you must attach to a mailed tax return or mail it separately with Form 8453, (U.S. Individual Income Tax Transmittal for an IRS e-file Return) if e-filing. See Form 8453 and its instructions for more details.

This must be done within 3 days of your e-filed return being accepted by the IRS.
http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/f8453.pdf

If you are the non-custodial parent where the child did not physically live for more than half the year (183 nights) then:

When you enter the dependent, you say that he is "Your child" (not you and new spouse if remarried),
He/she lived with you 0-5 months (less then 6 months),
“no” the child did not pay more than half of his/her own support,
"yes", you have a custody agreement, and
"yes” I am claiming this year.

That will give you the child's exemption, and child tax credit.  
 
The EIC, and Child Care Credits can only be claimed by the parent where the child actually lived.    


**Disclaimer: This post is for discussion purposes only and is NOT tax advice. The author takes no responsibility for the accuracy of any information in this post.**
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