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Level 2
June 23, 2020
Question

Roth Recharacterization and Traditional IRA Conversion

  • June 23, 2020
  • 8 replies
  • 54 views

I contributed $6000 to my Roth IRA in January, 2019. 

I then recharacterized $6086 to a new traditional IRA in June, 2020.

I then converted $6086 back to my Roth IRA in June 2020.

How do I answer each question in trubo tax for this under deductions and credits?

For example, the first question is "Did you contribute to a Traditional IRA?" (I didn't contribute, I recharacterized)

Then, a later question is "Did you make a Roth IRA contribution? (I did originally, but I then recharacterized it"

It's very confusing to me and I need step by step help 😞

Thank you in advance!

8 replies

macuser_22
Alumni - Champ
Alumni - Champ
June 23, 2020

@ibbietax wrote:

I contributed $6000 to my Roth IRA in January, 2019. 

I then recharacterized $6086 to a new traditional IRA in June, 2020.

I then converted $6086 back to my Roth IRA in June 2020.

How do I answer each question in trubo tax for this under deductions and credits?

For example, the first question is "Did you contribute to a Traditional IRA?" (I didn't contribute, I recharacterized)

Then, a later question is "Did you make a Roth IRA contribution? (I did originally, but I then recharacterized it"

It's very confusing to me and I need step by step help 😞

Thank you in advance!


Was the $6,000 contribution a 2019 contribution or was it a 2018 contribution made before the due date of the 2018 tax return?

 

If a 2019 contribution then enter it in the the IRA contribution section for a Roth IRA and then in the interview that you "switched" it to a Traditional IRA and answer the remaining questions.

**Disclaimer: This post is for discussion purposes only and is NOT tax advice. The author takes no responsibility for the accuracy of any information in this post.**
ibbietaxAuthor
Level 2
June 28, 2020

To answer @macuser_22 ,the $6000 contribution to the Roth IRA in January, 2019 was a 2019 contribution. I then recharacterized $6040 as a traditional IRA in June, 2020 ($6000 + $40 gain). I then converted $6040 back to Roth IRA in June 2020.

 

However, it's still not clear how I answer these questions.

Under "Deductions and Credits," I went to "Traditional and Roth IRA Contributions."

I selected that I own or contributed to both a traditional roth IRA in 2019.

 

The next question asks "Did you contribute to a Regular IRA?" (I don't know how to answer this because I did not make a contribution, but I made a recharacterization. I'll say no for now)

 

Then it goes into some questions not applicable for the traditional IRA before moving into questions about the Roth IRA.

 

Next, it asks, "Did you contribute to a Roth IRA for 2019, including if it was recharacterized to a traditional IRA" (I said yes, because I made the contribution in January 2019).

 

Then it asks how much of the $6000 I contributed did I recharacterized to a Traditional IRA (I answered $6000)

 

Then, it asks me to fill in the interview, for which I indicated I recharacterized $6086 from Roth IRA to Traditional.

 

Are these steps correct for my situation in your opinion?

 

macuser_22
Alumni - Champ
Alumni - Champ
June 28, 2020

I suggest that you re-visit the IRA contribution interview and UNCHECK any checkbox on the first page and the press continue to delete anything that you entered.

 

Then return again to that section and ONLY check the Roth box since that is the ONLY contribution that you made.   Enter the amount of the Roth contribution.

 

Then say yes to "Did you switch from a Roth to a Traditional IRA - recharacterize".

 

The amount of the original Roth contribution must be entered - not any earnings or losses.

 

Then TurboTax will ask for an explanation statement where it should be stated that the original $xxx.xx plus $xxx.xx earnings (or loss) were recharactorized.

 

There is no tax or penalty on the before-tax earnings since the earning were simply switched into the recharactorized account.


Federal Taxes,
Deductions & Credits,
I’ll choose what I work on (if that screen comes up),
Retirement & Investments,
Traditional & Roth IRA contribution.

OR Use the "Tools" menu (if online version under My Account) and then "Search Topics" for "ira contributions" which will take you to the same place.

 

Since the after-tax Roth contribution is now a Traditional IRA contribution it can be either a before-tax deduction if your MAGI allows a deduction which might result in an additional 2018 refund, or it will be an after-tax contribution reported on a 8606 form (line 1 & 14) as a "basis" in the Traditional IRA that will reduce the tax of future distributions.

 

You will want ti to be non-deductible.

**Disclaimer: This post is for discussion purposes only and is NOT tax advice. The author takes no responsibility for the accuracy of any information in this post.**