Skip to main content
Level 2
March 12, 2021
Question

Roth 5 year rule

  • March 12, 2021
  • 1 reply
  • 8 views

I need clarification on the 5 year rule. I took a Roth distribution which included the principal and interest earnings. The Roth IRA was opened in April 2017 and designated for the 2016 tax year, therefore I believe that the 5 year clock starts ticking on Jan1 2016 and the 5 year requirement has been met as of Jan 1 2021, and the interest is not taxable.  Do I have this correct?

Thanks!

    1 reply

    Level 15
    March 12, 2021

    To be a "qualifying" distribution, you must meet both the age test and the 5 year test.  If you are over age 59-1/2, then the entire distribution is tax-free because you meet the age and 5 year rules.  However, if you are under age 59-1/2, then you will owe income tax plus a 10% early withdrawal penalty on the gains in the account. 

    Paul231Author
    Level 2
    March 13, 2021

    Thanks for your response!