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Level 1
February 24, 2023
Solved

Inherited Roth IRA Distributions

  • February 24, 2023
  • 4 replies
  • 50 views

Our mother died at age 96 in December 2020. My only sibling and I (designated beneficiaries) each rolled half of her Roth IRA into our own new inherited Roth IRAs in 2021. My 72nd birthday occurred in 2022. I intend to empty my inherited Roth IRA before December 31, 2030 without taking annual RMDs. Is this the correct course of action?

Best answer by user17750693608

Yes, a non-spouse who is not an eligible designated beneficiary follows the ten year rule.

 

Non-spouse beneficiary options

In 2020 and later, options for a beneficiary who is not the spouse of the deceased account owner depend on whether they are an "eligible designated beneficiary." An eligible designated beneficiary is

  • Spouse or minor child of the deceased account holder
  • Disabled or chronically ill individual
  • Individual who is not more than 10 years younger than the IRA owner or plan participant

An eligible designated beneficiary may

  • Take distributions over the longer of their own life expectancy and the employee's remaining life expectancy, or
  • Follow the 10-year rule (if the account owner died before that owner's required beginning date)

Designated beneficiary (not an eligible designated beneficiary)

  • Follow the 10-year rule

Beneficiary that is not an individual

  • Follow the rules described above as if the account owner died before 2020 (because the SECURE Act changes only apply to beneficiaries who are individuals)

 

4 replies

Level 8
February 24, 2023

Yes, a non-spouse who is not an eligible designated beneficiary follows the ten year rule.

 

Non-spouse beneficiary options

In 2020 and later, options for a beneficiary who is not the spouse of the deceased account owner depend on whether they are an "eligible designated beneficiary." An eligible designated beneficiary is

  • Spouse or minor child of the deceased account holder
  • Disabled or chronically ill individual
  • Individual who is not more than 10 years younger than the IRA owner or plan participant

An eligible designated beneficiary may

  • Take distributions over the longer of their own life expectancy and the employee's remaining life expectancy, or
  • Follow the 10-year rule (if the account owner died before that owner's required beginning date)

Designated beneficiary (not an eligible designated beneficiary)

  • Follow the 10-year rule

Beneficiary that is not an individual

  • Follow the rules described above as if the account owner died before 2020 (because the SECURE Act changes only apply to beneficiaries who are individuals)

 

Level 15
February 24, 2023

[Removed by author]

Level 15
February 24, 2023

leeloo is correct, Opus 17 is incorrect.  A Roth IRA participant is treated as passing before their Required Beginning Date for RMDs (because the participant is not required to take RMDs from a Roth IRA), so annual beneficiary RMDs are not required.  The only requirement is that the inherited Roth IRA be emptied by December 31, 2030.

Level 15
February 24, 2023

Sorry, I missed that it was a Roth IRA.