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Need help with reporting day-trading losses from an off-shore broker that doesn't provide a 1099-B

I need help reporting my day trading losses from a broker in Trinidad and tobago. Since it's not a US company they don't provide a 1099-B. They only gave me a "trade statement" and an "account statement" saying my accountant should be able to do what is necessary here. Turbo tax keeps trying to make me input data based upon the 1099-B I don't have.
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2 Replies

Need help with reporting day-trading losses from an off-shore broker that doesn't provide a 1099-B

did you make the 475(f) election? see the section bolded below if you are not a trader and/or do not wish to make the 475(f) election

Traders
Special rules apply if you're a trader in securities, in the business of buying and selling securities for your own account. The law considers this to be a business, even though a trader doesn't maintain an inventory and doesn't have customers. To be engaged in business as a trader in securities, you must meet all of the following conditions:
You must seek to profit from daily market movements in the prices of securities and not from dividends, interest, or capital appreciation;
Your activity must be substantial; and
You must carry on the activity with continuity and regularity.
The following facts and circumstances should be considered in determining if your activity is a securities trading business:
Typical holding periods for securities bought and sold;
The frequency and dollar amount of your trades during the year;
The extent to which you pursue the activity to produce income for a livelihood; and
The amount of time you devote to the activity.
If the nature of your trading activities doesn't qualify as a business, you're considered an investor and not a trader. It doesn't matter whether you call yourself a trader or a day trader, you're an investor. A taxpayer may be a trader in some securities and may hold other securities for investment. The special rules for traders don't apply to those securities held for investment. A trader must keep detailed records to distinguish the securities held for investment from the securities in the trading business. The securities held for investment must be identified as such in the trader's records on the day he or she acquires them (for example, by holding them in a separate brokerage account).
Traders report their business expenses on Schedule C (Form 1040 or 1040-SR), Profit or Loss From Business (Sole Proprietorship) PDF. Commissions and other costs of acquiring or disposing of securities aren't deductible but must be used to figure gain or loss upon disposition of the securities. See Topic No. 703, Basis of Assets. Gains and losses from selling securities from being a trader aren't subject to self-employment tax.
The Mark-to-Market Election
Traders can choose to use the mark-to-market rules, investors can't. If a trader doesn't make a valid mark-to-market election under section 475(f), then he or she must treat the gains and losses from sales of securities as capital gains and losses and report the sales on Schedule D (only for types A and D, yours are type C) and on Form 8949 (all types unless types A and/or D are reported directly on Schedule D). When reporting on Schedule D/8949, both the limitations on capital losses and the wash sales rules continue to apply. However, if a trader makes a timely mark-to-market election, then he or she can treat the gains and losses from sales of securities as ordinary gains and losses (except for securities held for investment) that must be reported on Part II of Form 4797, Sales of Business Property. Neither the limitations on capital losses nor the wash sale rules apply to traders using the mark-to-market method of accounting.
A trader must make the mark-to-market election by the original due date (not including extensions) of the tax return for the year prior to the year for which the election becomes effective. You can make the election by attaching a statement either to your income tax return if filed without an extension or to a request for an extension of time to file your return. The statement should include the following information:
That you're making an election under section 475(f);
The first tax year for which the election is effective (that is, the tax year for which a timely election is being made); and
The trade or business for which you're making the election.
Refer to the Instructions for Schedule D Capital Gains and Losses for more information on how to make the mark-to-market election. It's important to note that in general, late section 475(f) elections aren't allowed.
After making the election to change to the mark-to-market method of accounting, you must change your method of accounting for securities under Revenue Procedure 2019-43, Section 24.01. In addition to making the election, you'll also be required to file a Form 3115, Application for Change in Accounting Method. Publication 550 describes the procedures for making an election under the section called "Special Rules for Traders in Securities." Non-filing of the Form 3115 mentioned above won't invalidate a timely and valid election.
If you make a valid election under section 475(f), the only way to stop using mark-to-market accounting for securities is to file an automatic request for revocation under Revenue Procedure 2019-43, Section 24.02. Under that revenue procedure, the request for revocation must be filed by the original due date of the return (without regard to extensions) for the taxable year preceding the year of change (the year of change is the first taxable year the revocation is to be effective). This revocation notification statement must be attached to either that return or if applicable, to a request for extension of time to file that return. Late revocations won't generally be allowed except in unusual and compelling circumstances
if you are making the 475(f) election for 2022 it has to be filed with your timely filed 2020 return (5/17/2021) or a timely filed extension for 2020. you can not make the election for 2021 since that had to be filed with your timely filed 2019 return ( 7/15/2020) or with a timely filed extension for 2019

 

if you are not a trader for 2020, then each transaction would normally need to be entered separately on form 1099-B, type C - short-term capital gains with sales proceeds and tax basis not reported to IRS. here you could face a problem because the number of transactions that can be entered is limited.

as an alternative, you could enter just a summary total in Form 1099-B. then you would need to mail in Form 8453 with the Form 8949 box checked.  mail that along with the transaction details in a format similar to form 8949. you would have to manually adjust for wash sales since I doubt the foreign broker does this. failure to supply detail in an appropriate form could be considered filing an incomplete return.

 

If you are filing your tax return using an online provider, mail Form 8453 to the IRS within 3 business days after you have received acknowledgment from your intermediate service provider and/or transmitter that the IRS has accepted your electronically filed tax return. If you don’t receive an acknowledgment, you must contact your intermediate service provider and/or transmitter.
Mail Form 8453 to:
Internal Revenue Service

Attn: Shipping and Receiving,

0254 Receipt and Control Branch

Austin, TX 73344-0254

 

 

 

 

 

 

Need help with reporting day-trading losses from an off-shore broker that doesn't provide a 1099-B

I believe there are some election filing date errors in @Mike9241 response or just date typos.

In order to be eligible for the Section 475 election for 2020, that election needed to be filed by the original due date for your 2019 form 1040.  Typically that would have been April 15th of 2020.  However, due to the extension of the original due date for 1040's, individuals had until July 15th of 2020 to make the Section 475(f) election for 2020 tax returns.

Since there is also an extension for the original due date for your 2020 form 1040, the Section 475(f) election must be made by May 17, 2021 in order to mark-to-market apply to 2021.

These dates only apply if you are an individual (or single member LLC treated as a disregarded entity).  The election dates would be different if you were handling your day trading activity through an S corporation.

 

*A reminder that posts in a forum such as this do not constitute tax advice.
Also keep in mind the date of replies, as tax law changes.
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