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Level 2
March 29, 2024
Question

Received 1099-MISC of lemon law settlement. How to prepare tax return

  • March 29, 2024
  • 1 reply
  • 2 views

I received settlement payments from a lemon law lawsuit. The settlement paid me and my attorney $15000 in total. I received $5000 . However I received the 1099-misc form with box 10 saying $15000. How to correctly prepare tax return?


The suit was about a leased car. For which I paid about $5500 upfront for leasing for 3 years. No monthly payment was required during the lease period.
After ~ 2years use I filed law suit and returned the car to dealer (early termination)

1 reply

Mike9241
Level 15
Level 15
March 29, 2024

this is from researching the subject.  My comments are underlined

For tax purposes, reporting a lemon law settlement involving a leased vehicle can be a bit tricky, especially when legal fees are included. Here’s how you can handle it:

  1. Understand Tax Treatment:

  2. Reporting the Settlement:

    • You’ll receive a 1099-MISC for the settlement.
    • To report this income in TurboTax, follow these steps:
      • Search for “1099-Misc” in the search box.
      • Select “Jump to 1099-MISC” and enter the information from the form.
      • Indicate that this was money from a lawsuit settlement.
      • When asked if you have another 1099-MISC, say no.
      • To offset this income, go to Income and Expenses:
        • Under “Less Common Income”, select “Miscellaneous Income, 1099-A, 1099-C”.
        • Then choose “Other reportable income” and enter the lawsuit amount as a negative number to offset the gain.
        • The income and the offset should appear on Schedule 1, line 9.   
        • This part is incorrect unless you are self-employed. Your offset in my opinion, would only be the lease payments you made. In effect, you're going to pay income taxes on the fees the lawyer got. 

 

Here are other links that discuss lawyers' fees in lemon-law settlements.

https://ttlc.intuit.com/community/retirement/discussion/lemon-law-settlement-taxable/00/713428/page/2 

 

Mike9241
yymmccAuthor
Level 2
March 30, 2024

Thx Mike. I kind of understand your point. However for offsetting amount, how much it should be? In my case if the offset amount is my upfront lease payment $5500, then $15000-$5500=$9500 is the taxable amount. However you mentioned attorney fees are not deductible, which is $10000. Does this mean I should offset $5000?

KrisD15
Level 15
March 30, 2024

What happened when you returned the car? 

Did they just keep your 5,500 and keep the car?

 

If so, the remaining settlement would be considered punitive damages and is taxable. 

The amount the attorney charged is included with the taxable amount. 

 

You lost 5,500

They gave you 15,000

You made 9,500 taxable unearned dollars.

 

There are no expenses to claim because you are not in the business of filing lawsuits. 

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