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Level 3
November 2, 2023
Question

medicare part B deduction for federal and state

  • November 2, 2023
  • 3 replies
  • 5 views

Hello,

I was wondering how deducting medicare part B works for Federal and Tax returns for this year.  I do not receive social security because I get a pension from CALSTRS.

Does Turbotax automatically insert the amount? Is it a set amount? I have been paying almost 600 a month (income increased due to the sale of my home in 2021) so my medical expenses went up considerably.

I am not sure how to do this for 2023 taxes due in 2024.

I would appreciate some advice.

Thanks

D.

    3 replies

    DoninGA
    Level 15
    Level 15
    November 2, 2023

    You enter the Medicare Part B premiums you paid in 2023 as an itemized medical expense on your tax return.

     

    Health care insurance premiums, including dental and vision insurance premiums, and other medical expenses that you paid with out of pocket funds and were not reimbursed are an eligible medical expense that you can deduct using Schedule A for itemized deductions. However, only your total medical expenses that are greater than 7.5% of your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) can be deducted. Your total itemized deductions reported on Form 1040 Schedule A must be greater than the standard deduction for your filing status to have any tax benefit.

     

    Standard deductions for 2023

    Single - $13,850 add $1,850 if age 65 or older
    Married Filing Separately - $13,850 add $1,500 if age 65 or older
    Married Filing Jointly - $27,700 add $1,500 for each spouse age 65 or older
    Head of Household - $20,800 add $1,850 if age 65 or older


    To enter your medical expenses -

    Click on Federal Taxes (Personal using Home and Business)
    Click on Deductions and Credits
    Click on I'll choose what I work on (if shown)
    Scroll down to Medical
    On Medical Expenses, click the start or update button


    Or enter medical expenses in the Search box located in the upper right of the program screen. Click on Jump to medical expenses

    dalibellaAuthor
    Level 3
    November 2, 2023

    Hello, and thanks for the answer

    Does it work the same way for state? Will the amount be automatically inserted after doing the federal return? What if I cannot itemize? Will the state return also not consider the expense?

    Thanks I am not sure because some expenses, like donations are treated differently by the state, oh and mind is California.

    Thanks again

    D

    VolvoGirl
    Level 15
    November 2, 2023

    You enter everything on the federal side and it will automatically flow to the state return.  Even if you can't itemize on federal you still should enter all your deductions under federal in case they might be deductible on state.

    VolvoGirl
    Level 15
    November 2, 2023

    You will get a 1099R in January for the pension.  Don't know if they break out the Medicare deduction.  You need to look at your payment statements to see all the deductions.  I have CalPERS and print out my payment stub each month.  But it depends on how they deduct Medicare.   Like PERS reimburses me for the Medicare so I can't deduct it.  

    But it takes a lot of medical to be able to deduct it.

    You can only deduct the amount of unreimbursed Medical Expenses you actually paid over 7.5%of your AGI.  And then all your itemized deductions have to be more than the standard deduction to get any benefit (so you would only be getting the benefit of the amount that puts you over the standard deduction).  And since the Standard Deduction is increased more people will not need to Itemize.

    dalibellaAuthor
    Level 3
    November 2, 2023

    Hello and thanks for answering.

    I wasn't talking about the amount for part A but the one for part B which I have to pay on my own every month. As I explained Medicare raised the amount to about 600 a month after my income went up because I sold my home.  Hopefully it will go down again as I expect my income to be way down.

    Thanks

    D

    VolvoGirl
    Level 15
    November 2, 2023

    If you pay part B on your own you can enter it as a medical deduction subject to the medical limits.  Don't expect your premium to go back down right away.  There may be a lag and take a year or two.

    VolvoGirl
    Level 15
    November 3, 2023