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Level 2
May 31, 2019
Question

Can I claim my brother who lives with me as a dependent as I want to file as head of the household filing status if he is claiming himself on his tax return?

  • May 31, 2019
  • 1 reply
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    1 reply

    DoninGA
    Level 15
    Level 15
    May 31, 2019

    You cannot claim someone as a dependent and use their personal exemption on your tax return if the other person is also filing a return claiming their own personal exemption.

    If your brother is age 19 or older and not a full time student, you would only be able to claim him as a dependent if he met the requirements under the Qualifying Relative rules.  If he has gross income of $4,000 or more for the 2015 tax year, you cannot claim him as a dependent.

    Qualifying Relative -

    1. The person cannot be your qualifying child or the qualifying child of any other taxpayer. A child is not the qualifying child of any other taxpayer if the child's parent (or any other person for whom the child is defined as a qualifying child) is not required to file an income tax return or files an income tax return only to get a refund on income tax withheld.

    2. The person either (a) must be related to you or (b) must live with you all year as a member of your household. 

    3. The person's gross income for the year must be less than $4,000 (social security does not count) in 2015

    4. You must provide more than half of the person's total support for the year.

    5. The person must be a U.S. citizen or a U.S., Canada, or Mexico resident for some part of the year.

    6. The person must not file a joint return with their spouse.

    Alumni - Champ
    May 31, 2019
    If he does not qualify as your dependent, he cannot qualify you for HOH.