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Level 2
Jan 9, 2024 6:14 PM UTC
Question

Interest Adjustments

How do you handle more than one interest adjustment in TurboTax.  I have bond amortization and accrued interest.

    5 replies

    SteamTrain
    Level 15
    Jan 9, 2024 7:33 PM UTC

    OK......could be simple, could be more complex.

     

    1) IF you only have (say) Muni bond interest to report, the Muni interest goes in box 8 of a 1099-INT , and the amortized premium amount goes in box 13.  (can be total of all Munis at one financial Institution).  Then on a follow-up page, there is a box to check to indicate you have an adjustment to make.....and continuing on to the next page, you enter the $$ amount about the accrued interest you paid, and select the accrued interest reason from the dropdown menu.   

     

    The Financial institution you hold those bonds in should already show the box 8 and box 13 values on the 1099-INT they will issue to you sometime in the next 3 or 4 weeks, and you only need to enter the accrued interest on the follow-up page.

    _________

    Complications for the Software:

    2)  If the 1099-INT you receive has Muni interest in box 8, and ALSO has any $$ in boxes 1, and/or 3, along with the box 8 $$....then you will need to remove the box 8 and box 13$$ from that 1099-INT, and create a NEW 1099-INT, as-if from the same Financial provider (manual entry), that reports just the box 8, 13, and accrued interest on it's own 1099-INT.

     

    WHY?   The problem is the "accrued Interest" entry.   If any accrued interest is entered for (say) a Muni Bond, on a 1099-INT, and that 1099-INT contains a mix of box 1, 3, & 8 $$, then the accrued interest is improperly applied proportionally among those boxes, when it is only supposed to go against the box 8 $$.

     

    3) Same thing for the other bond types for boxes 1, or 3 when reported on a single 1099-INT....if any of those bond types need to subtract accrued interest you paid to the seller....those boxes (box 1 & 11 $$$ or box 3 &12  $$$ ) would need to be pulled out and reported on a separate 1099-INT.

    _______

    Final Complication:

    4)  You can only subtract the amortized premium and accrued interest in the tax year you actually get a first interest payment from that bond....so sometimes you just have to write those values down and claim them the next tax year.

    ____________*Answers are correct to the best of my knowledge when posted, but should not be considered to be legal or official tax advice.*
    Brad999Author
    Level 2
    Jan 9, 2024 9:25 PM UTC

    Thank you.  Great response and very clear to me now.  One more question - if I have accrued interest of $1000 and the interest payment for the year is only $500, do I use $500 in each year or wait and use all $1000 in the next year?

     

    Thanks again.

    SteamTrain
    Level 15
    Jan 9, 2024 10:04 PM UTC

    I'm not sure that could ever happen...but yeah, no more than the $$ you receive from that particular bond for that tax year.

     

    I can imagine it might happen occasionally with amortized premium paid Plus accrued interest.

    .....but just for accrued interest you paid to the seller...having trouble seeing how that could happen.

     

    ____________*Answers are correct to the best of my knowledge when posted, but should not be considered to be legal or official tax advice.*