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Level 2
January 30, 2026
Solved

8829/SALT error message

  • January 30, 2026
  • 4 replies
  • 191 views

My apologies if this has been asked and answered, but I keep receiving an error message that line 11b on form 8829 is in error because SALT amounts for real estate tax deductions are limited to a combined total of $40,000.  I checked the Form 8829 for both our Schedule Cs, and the proportion of real estate taxes deducted is equal to the percentage of the home office space (33%), and the itemized deduction on Schedule A is 67% of the real estate taxes we paid last year.  Why am I receiving an error message then?  Why would the SALT cap have any impact on a Schedule C deduction?

    Best answer by LenaH

    If you have two Schedule C's and both have a home office deduction, you have to split the amount of property tax between the two businesses. You cannot enter the total amount of property tax paid for each home office entry. This would cause the total deduction to be greater than what was actually paid. This is likely why TurboTax is giving you an error. 

     

    As an example, I completed a mock return and took the following steps:

    1. For simplicity, I assumed my property taxes were $40,000, Schedule C (1) got a home office allocation of 33%, Schedule C (2) also got a home office allocation of 33%
    2. First, I entered my home office deduction for Schedule C (1)
      • I elected to enter my actual expenses
      • For the amount of real estate taxes, I entered $20,000 (half of the $40,000 total).
      • I checked off the box next to Real estate taxes entered here were already entered on another home office.
    3. Next, I entered my home office deduction for Schedule C (2)
      • Repeated the same steps as shown above with Schedule C (1)
    4. Now, when looking at my return, my Schedule A shows a $26,680 property tax deduction on Line 5b, my Schedule C (1) shows an allocation of $6,660, and my Schedule C (2) shows an allocation of $6,660. These amount total the $40,000 in property tax. Any amount higher would be incorrect as I only paid the $40,000 in this example.

     

    4 replies

    LenaH
    Employee Tax Expert
    LenaHEmployee Tax ExpertAnswer
    Employee Tax Expert
    February 6, 2026

    If you have two Schedule C's and both have a home office deduction, you have to split the amount of property tax between the two businesses. You cannot enter the total amount of property tax paid for each home office entry. This would cause the total deduction to be greater than what was actually paid. This is likely why TurboTax is giving you an error. 

     

    As an example, I completed a mock return and took the following steps:

    1. For simplicity, I assumed my property taxes were $40,000, Schedule C (1) got a home office allocation of 33%, Schedule C (2) also got a home office allocation of 33%
    2. First, I entered my home office deduction for Schedule C (1)
      • I elected to enter my actual expenses
      • For the amount of real estate taxes, I entered $20,000 (half of the $40,000 total).
      • I checked off the box next to Real estate taxes entered here were already entered on another home office.
    3. Next, I entered my home office deduction for Schedule C (2)
      • Repeated the same steps as shown above with Schedule C (1)
    4. Now, when looking at my return, my Schedule A shows a $26,680 property tax deduction on Line 5b, my Schedule C (1) shows an allocation of $6,660, and my Schedule C (2) shows an allocation of $6,660. These amount total the $40,000 in property tax. Any amount higher would be incorrect as I only paid the $40,000 in this example.

     

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    marc1974Author
    Level 2
    February 7, 2026

    Thank you for taking the time to walk through that!  Very much appreciated

    I think I am still a little confused because we hit the $40K Salt cap, so we lost a portion of our real estate deduction from line 5D,  so the total amount that we were actually able to deduct from our taxes was less than what we paid in property taxes (but I guess that is just because we hit the SALT cap on line 5D, and can't use the excess property tax amount against our Schedule C businesses?)

    LenaH
    Employee Tax Expert
    Employee Tax Expert
    February 7, 2026

    That is correct. If you hit the $40,000 limit on Schedule A, you cannot bypass it by re-characterizing personal property taxes as business expenses beyond the allowed home-office percentage. 

     

    @marc1974 

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    Level 4
    February 23, 2026

    I am having the same issue.  Does anyone know if this has been reported to Turbotax for them to fix?

    Level 3
    February 23, 2026

    I still see error in Turbotax for the form 8829.  I believe you can still efile taxes by ignoring that error.  As long as you correct the property taxes manually on Schedule A, everything else is correct.  You have to enter the full property tax on Schedule A.  TT then deducts the right amount from it what you claimed for home office use from the total tax.  It also calculates everything properly for state taxes for itemized deduction.  

     

    If TT does not fix this issue, I will still efile even if TT shows error for from 8829 as long as there are no other errors.

    Level 4
    February 25, 2026

    Are you sure you can still e-file with this error?

    Level 15
    March 3, 2026

    @marc1974 wrote:

    error message that line 11b on form 8829 is in error because SALT amounts for real estate tax deductions are limited to a combined total of $40,000.  


     

    I have no idea how TurboTax asks for things and TurboTax isn't handing it well, but that error in itself is probably correct.

     

    The "excess" real estate tax goes on line 17.

     

    But as I said, I am not sure how TurboTax asks for things and why it isn't splitting it up automatically. 

    Level 4
    March 4, 2026

    But this is not really a case of excess real estate taxes.  It is 2 small percentages of total real estate taxes that do not exceed the Salt cap.  The program is adding the total real estate taxes (not the allocated portion) across both forms and saying it exceeds the cap.  But the smaller allocated portions do not.

    Level 15
    March 4, 2026

    @rlaub wrote:

    But this is not really a case of excess real estate taxes.

     

    The program is adding the total real estate taxes (not the allocated portion) across both forms and saying it exceeds the cap.  


     

    Yes it is, that is excess real estate tax.

     

    Level 2
    March 17, 2026

    I spent a lot of time troubleshooting and was about to pull the trigger on just mailing the tax return since I thought it was an error on Turbotax's part.

     

    BUT, I ended up looking up the instructions for Form 8829 from the IRS website, which led me to the Line 11 Worksheet. After going through it, I realized that for 2025, its instructions are different from before, not in an intuitive way either.

     

    After going through the Worksheet, I ended up omitting placing anything in column (b) Lines 11 and 17 on For 8829. Rather, I made a single entry in column (a) for Line 17. It's not as advantageous as using the same method as prior years (placing total property taxes paid split between Lines 11 and 17 column [b] and essentially multiplying them by the business percentage) as far as tax reduction, but at least I followed IRS's next instructions, which were adjusted to accommodate the increased SALT cap. 

     

    This ultimately cleared up all the errors on Form 8829 I was receiving.

     

    Hope this helps

    Level 3
    March 17, 2026

    @fredchikin   You got it right and thanks for looking into it.  I am claiming standard deduction.  Therefore as per IRS instructions for form 8829, both the real estate taxes and the mortgage interest payments will go in the excess mortgage payment and excess real estate payments.  

     

    I will not correct my entries in form 8829.  The below is from the IRS instructions

     

    "Taxpayers claiming the standard deduction. If you claim the
    standard deduction, you will not include any mortgage interest or
    real estate taxes on lines 10 and 11; instead, you will claim the
    entire business use of the home portion of those expenses using
    lines 16 and 17. "

    Level 3
    March 17, 2026

    I just moved the entries to line 16 and 17, and all worked great.  I could still use itemized deductions for CA.

     

    If you are using itemized deductions and not standard deductions on Federal taxes, then you will need to use the instructions to calculate the amount that goes on  line 11 and rest on line 17.  Here is the link

    https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/i8829.pdf

     

    Thanks.