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3686014
I am planning to take tomorrow off and file my 2022 tax return. (Any helpful advise is appreciated!)
As of 2022, my 2 dependent child have received the American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC/AOC) four times.
In 2022, my son was a junior and dealing with some serious mental health issues. He will be returning to college in August and is planning to graduate December 2026.
In 2022, my daughter graduated college and started graduate school in the summer of 2022.
Currently (circa. 2022), my daughter has a $1,400 LLC and my son has a $600 LLC.
What can I do to maximize both LLCs?
Thanks!
Q
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Hal_Al has corrected his reply above.
As I said in your other thread, the reply above from @Hal_Al is mistaken. According to IRS Publication 970, page 23, the maximum Lifetime Learning Credit is $2,000 per return. You are getting the maximum credit.
There is not much you can do now to increase the amount of the Lifetime Learning Credit for 2022. The credit is 20% of the student's qualified education expenses, up to a maximum of $10,000 of expenses. In most cases the qualified expenses will just be tuition. You can't change the amount of tuition that was paid in 2022. You might have some "related expenses" that can be added, but that would be unusual. According to IRS Publication 970, "Student activity fees and expenses for course-related books, supplies, and equipment are included in qualified education expenses only if the fees and expenses must be paid to the institution for enrollment or attendance."
You didn't say who is claiming the credit, you or the kids. The credit might be reduced if the person claiming it has a Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) above a certain amount. But there is nothing you can do now to change the 2022 MAGI.
You said the kids are your dependents, but you didn't say whether you are actually claiming them as dependents on your 2022 tax return. If you are claiming them as dependents, and you are claiming the Lifetime Learning Credit, and it is limited because of your MAGI, that would present one possible way to manipulate the credit. You could opt to not claim them as dependents, and let them claim the credit on their own tax returns. This would only produce a benefit if your son's or daughter's MAGI is below the amount where the credit is reduced, and they have enough income to benefit from the credit. Of course, by not claiming them as dependents, you would lose the $500 credit for other dependents. You would have to prepare all three tax returns both ways to see if there is a net benefit. You can make the decision separately for each child. This is the only way that you would be able to increase the amount of the Lifetime Learning Credit. I suspect that you will find that it does not produce any benefit.
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I did not understand your answer, so I asked a friend and he said there is absolutely nothing I could do to maximize the LLC because I hit the $2,000 limit at $1,400 + $600.
Q
Q. I asked a friend and he said there is absolutely nothing I could do to maximize the LLC because I hit the $2,000 limit at $1,400 + $600. Is that correct?
A. Yes. The LLC is $2000 max per tax return, unlike the AOC which is $2500 max per student. The LLC is a non refundable credit, so you would have to have a $2000 tax liability to get the max.
Q. How to maximize Lifetime Learning Credit (LLC)?
A. The LLC is 20% of qualified educational expenses (QEE) paid. For the LLC, QEE is tuition and fees only. Books and computers don't count. If you have less than $10K of QEE, you can't get the maximum LLC.
See my post on the 5 main points about the 1098-T for the scholarship loop hole to get more education credit. It's not as lucrative for the LLC as it is for the AOC (it's 20% for you vs whatever the student's tax rate is, which could be 0% or as much as 22%, but typically 10% -12%. The "kiddie tax" could apply). https://ttlc.intuit.com/community/college-education/discussion/i-need-help-with-1098t-section-colleg... See 2nd reply
{Edited 5-27-2512:15PM PST}
When I removed my son's student status, my daughter got a $2000 LLC.
When I added my son's student student status, my daughter's LLC went down to $1,400 and my son's was $600.
Why did my daughter's not stay at $2,000?
Thanks!
Q
Hal_Al has corrected his reply above.
As I said in your other thread, the reply above from @Hal_Al is mistaken. According to IRS Publication 970, page 23, the maximum Lifetime Learning Credit is $2,000 per return. You are getting the maximum credit.
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