No, you do not amend the 2022 tax return.
When you enter the SSA-1099 on your 2023 tax return there will be a follow-up question about receiving a lump sum payment in 2023, answer Yes to the question and complete the information requested.
To enter Social Security benefits reported on form SSA-1099
Click on Federal Taxes (Personal using Home and Business)
Click on Wages and Income (Personal Income using Home and Business)
Click on I'll choose what I work on (if shown)
Scroll down to Retirement Plans and Social Security
On Social Security (SSA-1099, RRB-1099), click the start or update button