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Best option for divorce settlement involving a LLC

I'm in the process of a divorce and trying to figure out what would be best for me in terms of asset division for tax purposes. I'm currently in a LLC, that we started about a year before we married, that owns some properties, with my soon to be ex-wife and her parents. She would like to have me leave the LLC. In figuring out our assets she will end up owing me in order for our assets to equalize. Would I be better off getting a property from the LLC or should I insist on cash? What would the tax implications be in both cases? And if I took the property would I need to set up a separate LLC and have it transferred to that?

 

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4 Replies

Best option for divorce settlement involving a LLC

That’s a question for your divorce attorney.  by itself, the divorce does not disturb the LLC. It previously had two members, Mr. Smith, and Mrs. Smith, and if Mrs. Smith changes her name to Miss Jones, then the LLC still has the same two members.

Under federal law, if you live in a community property state, the LLC should have been filing as two separate schedule Cs, each reporting 1/2 the income and expenses.  After the divorce, the LLC will be required to file a form 1065 partnership return, which will issue a K-1 statement to each partner, listing their share of the income and expenses to pass through to their individual tax return.  

If you are not living in a community property state, then the LLC should have been filing form 1065 from the very beginning, and each member/owner should have received a K-1 statement.   The only thing that changes after a divorce is that the two members put their K-1 statements on their individual single tax returns instead of listing them together on a married filing joint return.

There may be many good reasons to split up the business as part of the divorce, but since you formed a 2-member LLC, splitting up the business will require splitting the LLC, and that will require the assistance of an attorney in your state. 

rjs
Level 15
Level 15

Best option for divorce settlement involving a LLC

I wouldn't rely on a divorce attorney for tax advice. From what I've seen, divorce attorneys know a lot less about taxes than they think they do. Get an experienced tax attorney who specializes in small businesses to work with your divorce attorney.

 

Best option for divorce settlement involving a LLC

Thank you for the information. My divorce attorney doesn't know much about LLC and tax stuff. I live in South Dakota and we have been each getting K-1 statements. It is a 4 member LLC if that make any difference, but does it make a difference tax wise if I have her pay me the value of the property and I go buy a different property or if I just take the property instead of cash value? I know that property split during a divorce generally isn't a taxable event, just wondering if it works the same if that property happens to be in a LLC with other people. I believe either way I will be leaving the LLC with her and her parent's and starting my own.

Best option for divorce settlement involving a LLC


@itis_me wrote:

Thank you for the information. My divorce attorney doesn't know much about LLC and tax stuff. I live in South Dakota and we have been each getting K-1 statements. It is a 4 member LLC if that make any difference, but does it make a difference tax wise if I have her pay me the value of the property and I go buy a different property or if I just take the property instead of cash value? I know that property split during a divorce generally isn't a taxable event, just wondering if it works the same if that property happens to be in a LLC with other people. I believe either way I will be leaving the LLC with her and her parent's and starting my own.


I agree with the general statement that transfers of property due to a divorce are not taxable.  If she buys your share of the LLC, that should not be taxable to you.  However, if all 3 other owners combine to buy out your share, that might be 2/3 taxable (if the buyout results in ordinary income or capital gains).  I recommend you find a tax specialist to assist.  

 

 

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