No. Starting in 2018, there is no longer a deduction for "casualty losses".
Even in the "old days", the deduction was limited.
To claim a tax deductible casualty loss you not only had to subtract what the insurance company paid, you could only deduct your losses that exceed 10% of your AGI+$100. In addition, it was an itemized deduction. If you usually took the standard deduction, you'll had to now find additional itemized deductions to exceed the standard deduction. A taxpayer seldom had a net tax deductible casualty loss, in a car accident/theft, where insurance was involved.