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I lived in two different states in 2016. Should both my "taxable incomes" be the same (the total income)?

This is how it currently looks after I added all my information. If not, how can I fix it?
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1 Best answer

Accepted Solutions
DS30
New Member

I lived in two different states in 2016. Should both my "taxable incomes" be the same (the total income)?

Even though your MO nonresident state is reporting all income when calculating MO taxes, you should only be paying MO state income taxes on your MO-source income only.

MO taxes all the income reported when calculating MO state income taxes (whether resident, part-year resident or nonresident) but you will only be required to paid a portion of the total MO state income taxes calculated (your percentage of the total MO tax that relates to your MO source income only)

The way that the MO state income tax return works is that MO looks at all of your income from all sources and generates a total MO state income tax on all income. When MO is determining the actual MO state income taxes that you owe, MO multiples the total MO taxes on all income by the percentage of MO source income over all source income. So if all your income is $10,000 but MO source income is $8,000, MO will calculate the MO state income tax on $10,000 then multiply this total tax by your MO source income over total income ($8,000/$10,000) to get your percentage of MO state income taxes on your MO source income. So in this instance, your MO state income tax liability would be 80% of the total amount of MO taxes generated (on all income). That is why all your income is being reported on your MO state tax return.

You can preview your MO Tax summary to see what portion of the total taxes for MO you are actually paying

To preview MO Tax Summary:

  • TurboTax Online sign-in, click Here
  • Under Tax Timeline, click on Continue your return
  • Go to "My Account" > "Tools"
  • Under the Tools Center, select "view tax summary"
  • Select "MO Tax Summary"

If you are a permanent resident of IL but have earned income in MO, then you will need to file a MO nonresident state income tax return (for your MO source income only - your MO wages). You will also need to file a IL resident state tax return (for all income from all sources including MO wages). You will get a state income tax credit in IL for any MO state income taxes that you paid on your nonresident MO state income tax return.

You will want to work on your nonresident MO state income tax return first. You will then take a tax credit from your nonresident MO state income taxes on your resident IL state income tax return. (Please note that you will only get a tax credit for your MO state income taxes up to the amount of IL state income taxes that would have been paid if the income was earned in IL).  The credit for taxes paid to another state section will be at the end of your residence state's interview process.

Just follow the TurboTax guide when working on your states (remembering to do your nonresident state return first) and TurboTax will do all the calculations and credits to your resident states return

Here is additional information about filing in multiple states (select "see more answer" to view the entire attachment)


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5 Replies
DS30
New Member

I lived in two different states in 2016. Should both my "taxable incomes" be the same (the total income)?

Did you change your premanent residence from one state to another in 2016?

I lived in two different states in 2016. Should both my "taxable incomes" be the same (the total income)?

No, I filed as a nonresident in one of the states
DS30
New Member

I lived in two different states in 2016. Should both my "taxable incomes" be the same (the total income)?

Which states are you filing in?

I lived in two different states in 2016. Should both my "taxable incomes" be the same (the total income)?

Missouri (nonresident) and Illinois
DS30
New Member

I lived in two different states in 2016. Should both my "taxable incomes" be the same (the total income)?

Even though your MO nonresident state is reporting all income when calculating MO taxes, you should only be paying MO state income taxes on your MO-source income only.

MO taxes all the income reported when calculating MO state income taxes (whether resident, part-year resident or nonresident) but you will only be required to paid a portion of the total MO state income taxes calculated (your percentage of the total MO tax that relates to your MO source income only)

The way that the MO state income tax return works is that MO looks at all of your income from all sources and generates a total MO state income tax on all income. When MO is determining the actual MO state income taxes that you owe, MO multiples the total MO taxes on all income by the percentage of MO source income over all source income. So if all your income is $10,000 but MO source income is $8,000, MO will calculate the MO state income tax on $10,000 then multiply this total tax by your MO source income over total income ($8,000/$10,000) to get your percentage of MO state income taxes on your MO source income. So in this instance, your MO state income tax liability would be 80% of the total amount of MO taxes generated (on all income). That is why all your income is being reported on your MO state tax return.

You can preview your MO Tax summary to see what portion of the total taxes for MO you are actually paying

To preview MO Tax Summary:

  • TurboTax Online sign-in, click Here
  • Under Tax Timeline, click on Continue your return
  • Go to "My Account" > "Tools"
  • Under the Tools Center, select "view tax summary"
  • Select "MO Tax Summary"

If you are a permanent resident of IL but have earned income in MO, then you will need to file a MO nonresident state income tax return (for your MO source income only - your MO wages). You will also need to file a IL resident state tax return (for all income from all sources including MO wages). You will get a state income tax credit in IL for any MO state income taxes that you paid on your nonresident MO state income tax return.

You will want to work on your nonresident MO state income tax return first. You will then take a tax credit from your nonresident MO state income taxes on your resident IL state income tax return. (Please note that you will only get a tax credit for your MO state income taxes up to the amount of IL state income taxes that would have been paid if the income was earned in IL).  The credit for taxes paid to another state section will be at the end of your residence state's interview process.

Just follow the TurboTax guide when working on your states (remembering to do your nonresident state return first) and TurboTax will do all the calculations and credits to your resident states return

Here is additional information about filing in multiple states (select "see more answer" to view the entire attachment)


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