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Replacement windows - Repair or Improvement? Direct home office expense possible?

We replaced 9 of the windows throughout our home for energy efficient windows. I am self-employed and have a home office, where 3 of these windows are located. 

 

a) Can I deduct the expense of  replacing the 3 particular home office windows as a direct home office expense, given they are located in my HO? The cost of replacing the 3 windows is 1.2% of the purchase price (and .7% of the actual home price).

 

b) Or, should I deduct the expense of replacing the 9 windows as a home office expense that benefits the entire home? The cost of replacing all 9 windows is 4.4% of the purchase price of our home (or 2.6% of the actual price of our home, per city assessments). 

 

c) Or, are these expenses considered an improvement?

Thank you!

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2 Replies

Replacement windows - Repair or Improvement? Direct home office expense possible?

You may need to depreciate the windows over a period of time rather that deduct the full expense in year 1.

 

 

AnnetteB6
Expert Alumni

Replacement windows - Repair or Improvement? Direct home office expense possible?

Replacement windows encompassing the whole house would be considered an improvement that should be depreciated as a component of the house.  If you had replaced a broken window, that would be a repair.

 

Since the windows are a whole house improvement, you would not tie any of the cost directly to the home office.  The home office will be able to claim a portion of the depreciation each year based on the percent of the home that is the office.

 

@slara22 

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