Skip to main content
Level 1
February 12, 2022
Question

Form 843

  • February 12, 2022
  • 2 replies
  • 14 views

I worked for the same umbrella organization for 2021, but changed from one affiliate to another one mid-year.  The umbrella organization withheld social security for each affiliate and sent me a letter indicating that they would not reimburse me for the excess social security withholding and that I would need to file Form 843 with my return.  My questions are the following:

1. Can I file this form through TurboTax?

2. If not, I've found the link to this form on the IRS website along with instructions, but I don't know if I should E-E-file through TurboTax and then mail in the separate 843 form or if I should file both by mail?

 

Thank you for any help/recommendations!

    2 replies

    Level 15
    February 13, 2022

    TurboTax does not support Form 843. Filing this form will not impact your tax return so you can e-file through TurboTax.

     

    As you said, your social security earnings and withholding are consolidated on one W-2 so the IRS does not see this (on your Form 1040) as two jobs, which is why you cannot get a refund for excess social security on your tax return.

     

    Form 843 and your tax return will be processed separately and any refund from the Form 843 will come as a separate check so waiting to file your personal income tax return or filing together will not make any difference in processing.

    **Say "Thanks" by clicking the thumb icon in a post. **Mark the post that answers your question by clicking on "Mark as Best Answer"
    Level 2
    April 18, 2022

    I have 2 employers and Turbotax has always filed the correct form to get the return of the excess Social Security tax withheld.  This year the program is advising to ask my 2nd employer for a refund of the withheld tax.  My employer does not do that.  How do I get this program to help me get back my $600?

    DMarkM1
    Level 15
    April 18, 2022

    You may need to clarify did the second employer withhold too much (greater than 6.2% of box 5)? And/or Was the total of all W2 social security withholding (box 6) over the limit (8853)?  

     

    If the first is true, then that is an employer mistake and they should correct the W2 and refund you.  If they do not, you must file a form 843 to claim the refund.  

     

    If the first is not true, but the second is true, then the excess withholding is added to line 11 on schedule 3 and line 31 on your form 1040 automatically in TurboTax.  

     

    Here is Tax Topic 608 for reference.

    **Say "Thanks" by clicking the thumb icon in a post. **Mark the post that answers your question by clicking on "Mark as Best Answer"
    Level 2
    September 23, 2024

    Where do you send form 843 for a social security over tax refund? 

     

    thanks 

    Mike9241
    Level 15
    Level 15
    September 23, 2024

    if you had multiple w-2's causing the excess withholding, do not file form 843 rather Tutbotax will calculate the excess and give credit on your 1040

     

     

    for penalties, or for any other reason other than an IRS notice or estate tax claim (described above) or Letter 4658, Letter 5067C, net interest rate of zero request, or a nonresident alien’s claim for refund of social
    security or Medicare taxes withheld in error (see below) the service center where you would be
    required to a file a current year tax return for the tax to which your claim or request relates. See the instructions for the return you are filing

    https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/i1040gi.pdf 

    page 114

     

     

    per Turbotax

    if one employer withheld too much, contact them and ask for:

    1. A refund for the excess amount, and
    2. A corrected W-2 (also called a W-2c), which shows the correct Box 3 and Box 4 amounts

    Don't file with excess withholdings on your return, as you may be subjected to penalties and interest.

    What if my employer can't—or won't—cooperate?

    You can correct the Box 4 amount yourself before filing. Simply multiply the amount in Box 3 by a factor of 0.062 and enter that amount or 9,932.40 (whichever is less) in Box 4.

     

     

    in some cases where you have to repay compensation an employer will not adjust for the Social Security taxes, or medicare taxes, filing 843 in these cases form 843 is appropriate see what the IRS would like below. 

     

     

    form 843 line 7 instructions

    Refund of excess social security, Medicare, or RRTA tax. If you are claiming a refund of excess social security, Medicare, or RRTA tax withheld by one employer, you must, if possible, attach a statement from the employer. The statement should indicate the following.
    • The amount, if any, the employer has repaid or reimbursed you for excess taxes withheld.
    • The amount, if any, of credit or refund claimed by the employer or authorized by you to be claimed by the employer. The employer should include in the statement the fact that it is made in support of your claim for refund of employee tax paid by the employer to the IRS. If you cannot obtain a statement from the employer, you should attach a statement with the same information to the best of your knowledge and belief and include in the statement an explanation of why you could not obtain a statement from the employer. Attach a copy of your Form W-2 to prove the amount of social security, Medicare, or RRTA tax withheld.
    Refund of social security and Medicare tax withheld in error. The same supporting evidence described above must be provided. If you are a nonresident alien, see Pub. 519 for additional information.

    Mike9241