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Level 4
December 14, 2019
Question

Roth IRA income limits

  • December 14, 2019
  • 2 replies
  • 0 views

We plan on converting a portion of a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA.  If the amount we convert plus our other income exceeds the cap of $193,000, are we prohibited from make a contribution to a Roth IRA? For example, say our MAGI was $130,000 and we converted $100,000, is the $100,000 added to MAGI?

2 replies

macuser_22
Alumni - Champ
Alumni - Champ
December 14, 2019

The amount of a Roth conversion is subtracted from AGI to get the MAGI - see worksheet 2-1 in IRS pub 590A

https://www.irs.gov/publications/p590a#en_US_2018_publink100025085

**Disclaimer: This post is for discussion purposes only and is NOT tax advice. The author takes no responsibility for the accuracy of any information in this post.**
Level 15
December 14, 2019

See other replies 

Level 15
December 15, 2019

can we go back to the original post?  Are we mixing terminology for a 'contribution' and a 'conversion'?

 

The contribution is subject to the MAGI of $193,000 (new money going into a ROTH)

 

But

 

the 'conversion' of money already in a Traditional IRA to a Roth IRA has no limit; you could convert the whole ball of wax in one year, no matter how big it is,  if you wanted to. 

 

@jamesrath1970 - are you trying to do both a conversion and a contribution? or were you mixing terms inadvertently? 

macuser_22
Alumni - Champ
Alumni - Champ
December 15, 2019

The original question (as I understood it) asked if they did a Traditional IRA to Roth *conversion* would that conversion be added to the MAGI to limit a separate Roth *contribution* in the same year.   The answer is no, as the IRS Pub 590A MAGI worksheet 2-1  says, a conversion is subtracted from the AGI to determine the MAGI for Roth contribution limits so the amount of conversion does not count.

 

(TurboTax follows that rule - Traditional IRA to Roth conversions  are not added to the MAGI for the purpose of limiting Roth contributions.)

**Disclaimer: This post is for discussion purposes only and is NOT tax advice. The author takes no responsibility for the accuracy of any information in this post.**