Here's how to transfer the *.tax2016 data file you have on your computer into a new 2017 return.
How was the 2016 return prepared--in Online TurboTax or 2016 desktop version (CD/download)?
Do you have the *.tax2016 data file?
If you don't have the 2016 data file, if it was prepared in Online TurboTax, do you see evidence of the 2016 return in your Online account when you look in the section "Your Tax Returns & Documents" and choose tax year 2016? If so, what happens when you try to download the 2016 tax data file? Does it ask you to pay?
2016 desktop version (download). .tax2016 is stored local on my PC
It won't be in a online account if it was prepared locally on your computer. I only mentioned that since at the time I didn't know what version you had used. I'll tell you in an answer below how to transfer the 2016 data file into your 2017 return.
Here's how to transfer the *.tax2016 data file you have on your computer into a new 2017 return.