I am a U.S. citizen working/living in Canada. Through my work, I have a Canadian RPP (Registered Pension Plan) using Manulife. Both I and my employer make contributions, but I do not receive any payments. Does this still count as income? If so, do I need to file the "Canadian Registered Pension Income" in Turbotax? If it doesn't count as income (since I have only made contributions, not taken any out), do I need to report my contributions on my taxes?
Contributions are NOT income to be reported on an income tax return.
So I don't have to include anything about my foreign pension on my taxes if I didn't actually receive any distributions/payments? Also, if I only made contributions, do I need to include the amount in my pension account on the FBAR?
If you didn't receive any distribution or payments from your foreign pension, it's not your income.
Individual income tax is normally cash-based. Income occurs when you actually receive the money.
As for FBAR,
A U.S. person, including a citizen, resident, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust and estate, must file an FBAR to report:
You may check out FBAR details here. https://www.irs.gov/businesses/small-businesses-self-employed/report-of-foreign-bank-and-financial-accounts-fbar